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企業(yè)實(shí)施ISO9001質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證的績(jī)效評(píng)估研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-04 18:14

  本文選題:ISO9001 + 質(zhì)量管理體系; 參考:《西安科技大學(xué)》2005年碩士論文


【摘要】:ISO9001 質(zhì)量管理體系是世界上最具權(quán)威的質(zhì)量管理體系,在實(shí)施 ISO9001 質(zhì)量管理體系(QMS)認(rèn)證的過(guò)程中,許多企業(yè)意識(shí)到:質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證不僅能提高企業(yè)符合法規(guī)要求的能力,而且還帶來(lái)各種績(jī)效。但企業(yè)通過(guò) ISO9001 體系認(rèn)證后,如何系統(tǒng)地對(duì)其進(jìn)行績(jī)效評(píng)估,分析總體績(jī)效變化趨勢(shì),是一個(gè)非常值得探討的問(wèn)題。目前國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的研究主要存在以下問(wèn)題:⑴未形成系統(tǒng)化的績(jī)效評(píng)估指標(biāo)體系;⑵效益評(píng)估和費(fèi)用評(píng)估相互脫離,不符合企業(yè)的經(jīng)營(yíng)理念;⑶缺乏績(jī)效評(píng)估的信息收集方式;⑷只對(duì)單個(gè)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行孤立評(píng)價(jià),而沒(méi)有對(duì)整體績(jī)效做出綜合評(píng)估;⑸對(duì)企業(yè)實(shí)施 IS09001體系認(rèn)證后的績(jī)效變化與內(nèi)在原因缺乏研究。為此,本文對(duì)企業(yè)實(shí)施 ISO9001 質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證的績(jī)效評(píng)估進(jìn)行了較系統(tǒng)的研究,主要的工作如下: ⑴ 在對(duì)企業(yè) ISO9001 認(rèn)證績(jī)效的不同認(rèn)識(shí)進(jìn)行評(píng)析的基礎(chǔ)上,分析了影響 ISO9001 認(rèn)證績(jī)效的因素,進(jìn)而對(duì)企業(yè) ISO9001 質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證績(jī)效進(jìn)行了界定。 ⑵ 設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)較科學(xué)的、實(shí)用的能夠系統(tǒng)評(píng)估企業(yè)實(shí)施 IS09001 質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證的績(jī)效評(píng)估指標(biāo)體系。該指標(biāo)體系包括效益指標(biāo)和費(fèi)用指標(biāo)。根據(jù)指標(biāo)的特點(diǎn),將指標(biāo)分為四種類型:易貨幣化的效益指標(biāo),不易貨幣化的效益指標(biāo),易核算的費(fèi)用指標(biāo)和不易核算的費(fèi)用指標(biāo),由于影響指標(biāo)變化的因素眾多,因而,對(duì)這些指標(biāo)的量化需剔除非質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證因素的影響值,本文給出了生產(chǎn)函數(shù)因素分析法剔除非質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證因素的影響值。 ⑶ 本文采用定量與定性指標(biāo)相結(jié)合的手段進(jìn)行績(jī)效評(píng)估。先將易貨幣化的效益指標(biāo)與易核算和不易核算的費(fèi)用指標(biāo)利用凈現(xiàn)值法獲得評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果,然后將不易貨幣化的效益指標(biāo)根據(jù)調(diào)查問(wèn)卷結(jié)果利用模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法獲得評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果,再將上述兩種方法獲得的結(jié)果綜合,以全面評(píng)估企業(yè)實(shí)施 IS09001 認(rèn)證的績(jī)效。最后結(jié)合實(shí)例對(duì)企業(yè)實(shí)施 IS09001質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證的績(jī)效評(píng)估指標(biāo)和方法進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證,獲得了滿意的績(jī)效。 ⑷ 從咨詢機(jī)構(gòu)、認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)和企業(yè)自身三個(gè)方面提出提高企業(yè)實(shí)施 IS09001 質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證績(jī)效的途徑。
[Abstract]:ISO9001 quality management system is the most authoritative quality management system in the world. In the process of implementing ISO9001 quality management system certification, many enterprises realize that quality management system certification can not only improve the ability of enterprises to meet the requirements of laws and regulations. It also brings about a variety of performance. However, how to evaluate the performance and analyze the trend of the change of the overall performance is a problem worth discussing after the enterprise has passed the certification of ISO9001 system. At present, the research on this problem at home and abroad mainly has the following problems: 1: 1 has not formed a systematic performance evaluation index system / benefit evaluation and cost evaluation are divorced from each other, which is not in line with the business philosophy of the enterprise; (3) the lack of information collection method of performance evaluation only carries on the isolated appraisal to the single index, but does not make the comprehensive appraisal to the overall performance. 5. The performance change and the internal reason after the enterprise implements the IS09001 system certification is lack of research. Therefore, this paper has carried on the more systematic research to the enterprise implementation ISO9001 quality management system authentication performance appraisal, the main work is as follows: 1. On the basis of analyzing the different cognition of enterprise ISO9001 certification performance, this paper analyzes the factors that affect the ISO9001 certification performance, and then defines the enterprise ISO9001 quality management system certification performance. (2) designed a scientific and practical performance evaluation index system which can systematically evaluate the implementation of IS09001 quality management system certification in enterprises. The index system includes benefit index and cost index. According to the characteristics of the index, the index is divided into four types: the benefit index that is easy to monetize, the benefit index that is not easy to monetize, the cost index that is easy to calculate and the cost index that is not easy to calculate. It is necessary to eliminate the influence value of non-quality management system certification factor for the quantification of these indexes. This paper presents the influence value of production function factor analysis method to eliminate non-quality management system certification factor. In this paper, the quantitative and qualitative indicators are used to evaluate the performance. The evaluation results are obtained by using the net present value method (NPV) and the benefit index which is easy to monetize and the cost index which is easy to calculate and difficult to calculate, and then the evaluation result is obtained by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method according to the results of the questionnaire survey. The results obtained by the above two methods are synthesized to evaluate the performance of IS09001 certification in a comprehensive way. Finally, the performance evaluation indexes and methods of implementing IS09001 quality management system certification are verified by an example, and the satisfactory performance is obtained. (4) the ways to improve the performance of IS09001 quality management system are put forward from three aspects: consulting organization, certification organization and enterprise itself.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2005
【分類號(hào)】:F273

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前7條

1 陳寧;中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)宿管系統(tǒng)質(zhì)量管理體系導(dǎo)入項(xiàng)目的設(shè)計(jì)與運(yùn)行[D];中國(guó)海洋大學(xué);2010年

2 汪淵;提升浙江出口水產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全水平研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2012年

3 楊理琴;軟件企業(yè)質(zhì)量管理體系有效性評(píng)價(jià)與對(duì)策研究[D];成都理工大學(xué);2008年

4 彭淑萍;卓越績(jī)效模式下價(jià)值創(chuàng)造過(guò)程績(jī)效測(cè)量指標(biāo)體系設(shè)計(jì)[D];河北工業(yè)大學(xué);2007年

5 曲芙蓉;優(yōu)質(zhì)豬肉供應(yīng)鏈中超市質(zhì)量安全行為研究[D];山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2012年

6 牛振;F公司氣缸產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化研究[D];吉林大學(xué);2013年

7 李君華;質(zhì)量管理體系認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)綜合評(píng)價(jià)與信譽(yù)評(píng)級(jí)[D];新疆大學(xué);2013年

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