【摘要】：云制造是一種面向服務、高效低耗和基于知識的網(wǎng)絡化、敏捷化制造新模式。云制造強調(diào)各種與產(chǎn)品全生命周期有關(guān)的制造資源的服務化應用,通過各種云制造服務的調(diào)用來實現(xiàn)海量制造資源的共享。 本文在前人研究基礎上,重點針對云制造系統(tǒng)中各種資源及其服務化應用模式進行探索和研究。本文完成的主要工作包括：(1)在制造業(yè)務需求及資源制造能力分析的基礎上,提出云制造平臺可以提供的三類云制造服務：生產(chǎn)加工服務知識技能服務、企業(yè)信息化服務；(2)建立了云制造資源信息模型和云制造服務的信息化描述模型,探索了資源的封裝方法和服務化應用方法；(3)對云制造平臺加盟企業(yè)主導的生產(chǎn)加工服務和知識技能服務,研究設計了各類服務的發(fā)布、交易、實現(xiàn)等規(guī)則和流程；(4)對云制造平臺運營方主導的平臺加盟企業(yè)的信息化服務,研究設計了主要應用軟件資源的應用共享模式,提出了基于服務器虛擬化及其應用軟件虛擬化的兩層虛擬化技術(shù)方案；(5)在理論方法的研究基礎上,開發(fā)完善了云制造平臺原型系統(tǒng)的資源服務應用系統(tǒng)。 本文各章節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容概括如下： 第1章是緒論部分,主要介紹研究背景、研究意義,對與云制造相關(guān)的研究歷史和現(xiàn)狀進行了分析,在此基礎上介紹本論文的研究思路和研究內(nèi)容。 第2章從整體上分析云制造資源及云制造服務的特點與概念,并提出云制造資源信息模型和服務的信息化描述模型,最后對云制造資源和服務的關(guān)系進行概要的分析。 第3章主要針對由平臺加盟企業(yè)作為服務主導方的云制造服務的實現(xiàn)流程、方法和技術(shù)進行介紹：通過設計基于Web Service的資源管理器,實現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)加工服務和知識技能服務所需制造資源的封裝；通過對服務信息化描述模型的擴展和實例化實現(xiàn)服務信息發(fā)布；最后對服務的交易和具體實現(xiàn)過程進行了論述。 第4章主要對云制造服務平臺運營方主導的企業(yè)信息化服務的實現(xiàn)方式和技術(shù)進行研究。首先是對企業(yè)信息化服務含義和內(nèi)容進行了詳細的介紹；其次對信息化服務所需資源的特點及信息化資源的共享相關(guān)理論進行了探討；最后針對不同的軟件資源,結(jié)合云計算虛擬化技術(shù)設計出了詳細的共享實現(xiàn)模式和技術(shù)方案。 第5章主要是與云制造資源服務化應用有關(guān)的系統(tǒng)開發(fā)和系統(tǒng)應用情況的介紹,最后對系統(tǒng)應用實例進行展示。 第6章對全文工作進行總結(jié),同時對可以進一步開展的工作進行初步規(guī)劃。
[Abstract]:Cloud manufacturing is a new service-oriented, efficient, low-cost and knowledge-based networked, agile manufacturing model. Cloud manufacturing emphasizes the service-oriented application of manufacturing resources related to the whole life cycle of products and realizes the sharing of mass manufacturing resources through the invocation of various cloud manufacturing services. On the basis of previous studies, this paper focuses on the exploration and research of various resources and their service application models in cloud manufacturing systems. The main works of this paper are as follows: (1) based on the analysis of manufacturing business demand and resource manufacturing capability, three kinds of cloud manufacturing services are put forward: production and processing service, knowledge and skill service, enterprise information service; (2) the information model of cloud manufacturing resource and the information description model of cloud manufacturing service are established, and the encapsulation method and service application method of resources are explored. (3) the rules and processes of publishing, transaction and realization of all kinds of services are studied and designed for the production and processing services and knowledge and skill services dominated by enterprises with cloud manufacturing platform. (4) the application sharing mode of the main application software resources is studied and designed for the information service of the platform joining enterprises, which is dominated by the operators of cloud manufacturing platform. A two-tier virtualization scheme based on server virtualization and application software virtualization is proposed. (5) based on the research of theory and method, the resource service application system of cloud manufacturing platform prototype system is developed. The main contents of each chapter are summarized as follows: the first chapter is the introduction part, mainly introduces the research background, research significance, and analyzes the history and current situation of the research related to cloud manufacturing. On this basis, this paper introduces the research ideas and research content. In chapter 2, the characteristics and concepts of cloud manufacturing resources and cloud manufacturing services are analyzed, and the information model of cloud manufacturing resources and the information description model of cloud manufacturing services are proposed. Finally, the relationship between cloud manufacturing resources and services is analyzed briefly. Chapter 3 mainly introduces the implementation process, method and technology of cloud manufacturing service based on Web Service. To realize the encapsulation of manufacturing resources required for production and processing services and knowledge and skills services; By extending and instantiating the service information description model, the service information publishing is realized. Finally, the transaction and the concrete implementation process of the service are discussed. Chapter 4 mainly studies the realization and technology of enterprise information service which is dominated by the operator of cloud manufacturing service platform. Firstly, the meaning and content of enterprise information service are introduced in detail, secondly, the characteristics of information service and the theory of information resource sharing are discussed. Finally, for different software resources, combined with cloud computing virtualization technology to design a detailed shared implementation mode and technical solution. Chapter 5 mainly introduces the system development and system application related to cloud manufacturing resource service application. Finally, the system application example is presented. Chapter 6 summarizes the work of the full text, and makes a preliminary plan for the work that can be carried out further.
【學位授予單位】：浙江大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TP393.09

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