本文選題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理 + 自動(dòng)化配置��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的基礎(chǔ)模塊,配置管理在整個(gè)應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域中占有很重要的地位,如果配置出錯(cuò),那么可能將導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)中斷和異常,無(wú)法正常使用,甚至出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重的后果。目前,網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置使用最廣泛的配置方式仍是命令行接口CLI方式,管理員手工輸入命令,但由于不同網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備配置命令不同,使得配置管理的成本、出錯(cuò)率、難度高,配置效率低,且不利于一體化管理。SNMP是當(dāng)前應(yīng)用最廣泛的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理技術(shù)。實(shí)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)單,技術(shù)成熟,網(wǎng)絡(luò)中很大一部分可被管理的設(shè)備都實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)SNMP的支持,但仍在安全性和可靠性、管理、運(yùn)營(yíng)效率、互操作性和執(zhí)行復(fù)雜的操作的上存在缺點(diǎn)。2006年12月,IETF正式推出NETCONF協(xié)議,能很大程度上滿足現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理需求。本文針對(duì)于這三種配置方式展開(kāi)了深入的研究,首先簡(jiǎn)單探討了CLI、SNMP、NETCONF的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展過(guò)程,然后深入研究了SNMP協(xié)議和NETCONF協(xié)議的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。本文遵循RFC6241 NETCONF協(xié)議標(biāo)準(zhǔn),使用軟件工程面向?qū)ο箝_(kāi)發(fā)方法并輔以UML建模設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)自動(dòng)化配置工具,給出了相關(guān)實(shí)現(xiàn),并且使用路徑覆蓋方法對(duì)系統(tǒng)的功能點(diǎn)進(jìn)行白盒測(cè)試。該工具具有良好的通用性,同時(shí)兼容CLI、SNMP、NETCONF三種配置方式,且具有可擴(kuò)展性,提供外擴(kuò)接口,易于添加新的配置方式。
[Abstract]:As the basic module of the network environment, configuration management plays an important role in the whole application field. If the configuration goes wrong, it may lead to the network interruption and abnormal, can not be used normally, and even has serious consequences. At present, the most widely used configuration mode of network configuration is CLI mode of command-line interface, administrators input commands manually, but because of the different configuration commands of different network devices, the cost, error rate and difficulty of configuration management are very high. Configuration efficiency is low, and is not conducive to integrated management. SNMP is the most widely used network management technology. Simple implementation, mature technology, a large part of the network can be managed devices to achieve SNMP support, but still in the security and reliability, management, operational efficiency, In December 2006 IETF formally introduced the NETCONF protocol which can meet the needs of modern network management to a large extent. In this paper, the three configuration methods are studied. Firstly, the current situation and development process of SNMP / net conf are briefly discussed, and then the content and structure of SNMP and net conf are deeply studied. In accordance with RFC6241 NETCONF protocol standard, this paper designs an Internet automation configuration tool using the object-oriented development method of software engineering and UML modeling, and gives the related implementation. And the path coverage method is used to test the function points of the system. The tool has good versatility, compatible with three configuration modes of CLII-SNMPNT-CONF, and it is extensible, provides extraneous interface, and is easy to add new configuration mode.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TP393.04

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 鄭磊;基于NETCONF的網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];中南大學(xué);2009年

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本文編號(hào)：2093591