本文選題：頂層設(shè)計 + 電子政務(wù)　； 參考：《曲阜師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展和應(yīng)用需求的不斷擴(kuò)增，電子政務(wù)建設(shè)成為當(dāng)代信息化建設(shè)的重點之一。當(dāng)前我國電子政務(wù)建設(shè)取得了一定成果，各級政府及部門建立了有效的政務(wù)系統(tǒng)，在改善公共服務(wù)、加強(qiáng)社會管理、強(qiáng)化綜合監(jiān)督等方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。然而，由于我國電子政務(wù)缺乏統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃和管理，造成系統(tǒng)重復(fù)建設(shè)、資源利用率低、信息孤島等諸多問題，嚴(yán)重影響我國電子政務(wù)的持續(xù)健康發(fā)展。為有效解決電子政務(wù)建設(shè)存在的問題，推進(jìn)電子政務(wù)頂層設(shè)計成為了必然訴求和共識。 目前，頂層設(shè)計作為一種理念已經(jīng)引起電子政務(wù)領(lǐng)域的關(guān)注并得到普遍認(rèn)可，實踐中也取得了一些進(jìn)展，但如何將其有效的融合到開發(fā)應(yīng)用中，尤其是如何指導(dǎo)基于SOA和云計算的電子政務(wù)的實際開發(fā)，還處于起步階段。因此，立足全局，強(qiáng)化頂層設(shè)計，對電子政務(wù)建設(shè)的各對象、要素統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃，制定系統(tǒng)規(guī)范的方法論和實踐方案，推動政府業(yè)務(wù)協(xié)同應(yīng)用是電子政務(wù)建設(shè)的重點。 本文在深入研究電子政務(wù)和頂層設(shè)計的基礎(chǔ)上，基于SOA思想，整合云服務(wù)計算模式，提出了一種面向全局的電子政務(wù)解決方案。主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面： 1.在分析當(dāng)今電子政務(wù)系統(tǒng)存在的各種瓶頸問題基礎(chǔ)上，提出了一種基于SOA的電子政務(wù)云總體架構(gòu)。 2.借鑒美國電子政務(wù)頂層設(shè)計，在業(yè)務(wù)集成、應(yīng)用集成等方面進(jìn)行探索的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了一種現(xiàn)代電子政務(wù)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)構(gòu)件的分類模式。 3.基于電子政務(wù)頂層設(shè)計方案，給出了網(wǎng)上審批系統(tǒng)的頂層設(shè)計，并從子系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)、模塊功能、服務(wù)構(gòu)件等方面進(jìn)行了具體描述、分析和實現(xiàn)。 從實踐效果來看，基于SOA的電子政務(wù)云頂層設(shè)計方案的提出和應(yīng)用，，能夠有效避免系統(tǒng)重復(fù)建設(shè)，提高系統(tǒng)開發(fā)效率，降低應(yīng)用成本，快速靈活的響應(yīng)政府部門隨需應(yīng)變的業(yè)務(wù)需求,最終為公眾提供高效、便捷的政務(wù)服務(wù)。
[Abstract]:With the development of information technology and the expansion of application demand, e-government construction has become one of the focal points of information construction. At present, some achievements have been made in the construction of e-government in our country. Governments and departments at all levels have established an effective government system, which has played an important role in improving public services, strengthening social management, strengthening comprehensive supervision, and so on. However, due to the lack of unified planning and management of e-government in China, there are many problems, such as repeated system construction, low utilization of resources and isolated islands of information, which seriously affect the sustainable and healthy development of e-government in China. In order to effectively solve the problems existing in the construction of e-government, it has become an inevitable demand and consensus to promote the top-level design of e-government. At present, the top-level design, as an idea, has attracted the attention of the E-government field and has been generally recognized, and has made some progress in practice, but how to effectively integrate it into the development and application, Especially, how to guide the actual development of e-government based on SOA and cloud computing is still in its infancy. Therefore, it is the focal point of E-government construction to base on the overall situation, to strengthen the top-level design, to plan all the objects and elements of e-government construction as a whole, to formulate the systematic standard methodology and practice scheme, and to promote the cooperative application of government business. Based on the research of E-government and top-level design, this paper proposes a global e-government solution based on SOA and cloud service computing model. Mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. On the basis of analyzing all kinds of bottleneck problems existing in E-government system, this paper puts forward an overall architecture of E-government cloud based on SOA. Based on the top-level design of E-government in the United States and the exploration of business integration and application integration, a classification model of service components of modern e-government system is proposed. 3. Based on the top-level design scheme of E-government, the top-level design of the online approval system is presented, and the detailed description, analysis and implementation of the subsystem structure, module function, service component and so on are given. From the point of view of practical effect, the proposal and application of the top level design of E-government cloud based on SOA can effectively avoid the repeated construction of the system, improve the efficiency of system development, and reduce the application cost. Fast and flexible response to government on-demand business needs, and ultimately provide efficient and convenient government services to the public.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TP393.09;TP311.52

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本文編號：2071636