本文選題：云服務(wù) + 生命周期�。� 參考：《電子科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,云計(jì)算這個(gè)概念越來越多地被人們討論提及,各個(gè)國(guó)家也越來越重視發(fā)展云計(jì)算產(chǎn)業(yè),包括微軟,谷歌,亞馬遜在內(nèi)的世界著名的科技巨頭公司,先后推出了云計(jì)算產(chǎn)品,同時(shí)很多發(fā)展中的科技公司也正逐步踏入這一領(lǐng)域。這表明云計(jì)算能以較低成本提供高性能計(jì)算存儲(chǔ)等服務(wù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)已經(jīng)被業(yè)界所接收并發(fā)揚(yáng)�？墒菍�(duì)于很多中小企業(yè),要想搭建并管理自己的云計(jì)算環(huán)境仍然不是一件容易的事,一方面由于所需技術(shù)門檻較高,現(xiàn)有的商業(yè)云計(jì)算產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格仍然處于較高水平,企業(yè)管理成本大;另一方面云計(jì)算產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展仍不成熟,尤其是面向開源云平臺(tái)的云服務(wù)管理產(chǎn)品還處于起步階段。由于免費(fèi)的特征,很多中小企業(yè)開始嘗試使用開源云平臺(tái),目前業(yè)內(nèi)較為流行的開源IaaS有OpenNebula、Nimbus、Eucalyptus和OpenStack等,其中Eucalyptus和OpenStack都已經(jīng)有較為活躍的開源社區(qū)支持。針對(duì)當(dāng)前針對(duì)開源云平臺(tái)的管理工具較少,且使用繁瑣,導(dǎo)致云服務(wù)不便于被管理的問題,本課題擬研究實(shí)現(xiàn)一個(gè)高效的云服務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)。引入了產(chǎn)品生命周期概念,即從生命周期的各個(gè)階段來管理云服務(wù),以開源云平臺(tái)OpenStack和Cloud Foundry為管理目標(biāo),結(jié)合面向?qū)ο缶幊谭椒▽?shí)現(xiàn)了一套基于WEB的管理系統(tǒng)。如何實(shí)現(xiàn)云服務(wù)生命周期管理系統(tǒng),關(guān)鍵在于確定管理目標(biāo)和管理要素。本文考慮所管理云平臺(tái)的特點(diǎn),研究制定出合理的云服務(wù)生命周期劃分,并細(xì)化每個(gè)階段的管理任務(wù)和實(shí)現(xiàn)方式。針對(duì)管理步驟中云服務(wù)的運(yùn)行監(jiān)控這一關(guān)鍵問題,采用圖形報(bào)表的方式直觀展示出利用平臺(tái)對(duì)外提供API獲取的運(yùn)行狀態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)。同時(shí)依靠這些數(shù)據(jù),結(jié)合自行設(shè)計(jì)的服務(wù)計(jì)費(fèi)模式,算出云服務(wù)使用費(fèi)用,實(shí)現(xiàn)了云服務(wù)生命周期管理的結(jié)算階段。通過此云服務(wù)生命周期管理系統(tǒng),用產(chǎn)品生命周期的理念將服務(wù)按一定的順序編排串聯(lián)管理,使云服務(wù)提供者和使用者都能高效地管理或使用云服務(wù)。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the concept of cloud computing, more and more people discuss mentioned, all countries pay more and more attention to the development of the cloud computing industry, including Microsoft, Google, Amason, the world famous technology giant company, has launched a cloud computing products, and many in the development of science and technology is also gradually entered into this field has the advantages. This indicates that cloud computing can be provided with lower cost of high performance computing storage service industry has been received and develop. But for many small and medium-sized enterprises, to build and manage their own cloud environment is still not easy to calculate, on the one hand due to the high technical threshold, the existing commercial cloud computing the price of the product is still at a high level, the cost of enterprise management; on the other hand, the development of the cloud computing industry is still not mature, especially for the open source cloud platform cloud service management products are still in The initial stage. Due to the free features, many small and medium-sized enterprises began to try to use the open source cloud platform, the industry is more popular open source IaaS OpenNebula, Nimbus, Eucalyptus and OpenStack, where Eucalyptus and OpenStack are more active in the open source community support. In view of the current open source cloud platform management tools and less cumbersome to use, is not easy to lead to cloud service management, this paper intends to achieve an efficient cloud service management system. Introduced the concept of the product life cycle, from the various stages of the life cycle management of cloud services, cloud platform and Cloud OpenStack based on open source Foundry management objectives, combined with object oriented programming method to achieve a set of WEB based management system. How to realize the cloud service life cycle management system, the key is to determine the management objectives and management factors. Considering the management The characteristics of cloud platform, study and formulate a reasonable division of cloud service life cycle, and each stage of the refinement of management tasks and implementation. According to the cloud service operation monitoring management steps of the key problem, which shows the platform provides running state data acquisition using API graphical reporting method. At the same time rely on these data combining the service billing model designed by ourselves, as cloud service costs, realize the settlement stage of Cloud Service Lifecycle Management. Through the cloud service life cycle management system, with the product lifecycle concept will orchestrate service according to certain order series management, cloud service providers and users can efficiently manage or use the cloud service.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TP311.52;TP393.09
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本文編號(hào)：1741938