基于CloudStack的云計(jì)算管理平臺(tái)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
本文選題:云計(jì)算 + 管理平臺(tái) ; 參考:《西安電子科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來(lái),,云計(jì)算技術(shù)的發(fā)展給人們的生活和工作的帶來(lái)了便利,正在逐步改變?nèi)藗兊纳詈凸ぷ鞣绞。云?jì)算通過(guò)虛擬化技術(shù)將資源整合成一個(gè)資源池,然而對(duì)資源進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一的管理,進(jìn)行高效的調(diào)度和分配資源,然后給用戶提供方便自助的服務(wù)。 本文以某研究所的云計(jì)算管理平臺(tái)建設(shè)為項(xiàng)目基礎(chǔ),首先對(duì)云計(jì)算管理軟件進(jìn)行比較分析,提出了基于CloudStack進(jìn)行云計(jì)算管理系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)的方案,對(duì)服務(wù)器的關(guān)鍵部件(CPU、內(nèi)存、I/O、存儲(chǔ)、網(wǎng)卡)的虛擬化技術(shù)進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)研究,提出了云計(jì)算管理平臺(tái)的關(guān)鍵功能及實(shí)現(xiàn)思路。然后按照云計(jì)算管理平臺(tái)的四層需求,提煉出系統(tǒng)的整體需求,由整體需求分離出系統(tǒng)的功能需求,并按照需求分析進(jìn)行了總體設(shè)計(jì)。然后對(duì)云資源調(diào)度算法進(jìn)行了重點(diǎn)研究,分析了主流算法的不足,提出基于服務(wù)質(zhì)量和能耗的資源調(diào)度算法,并利用CloudSim進(jìn)行了仿真驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)OPENAPI的特點(diǎn),提出了系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)的主要思想,結(jié)合J2EE技術(shù)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的詳細(xì)和實(shí)現(xiàn)。最后對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了部署和測(cè)試。 通過(guò)云計(jì)算管理平臺(tái)的設(shè)計(jì)和開(kāi)發(fā),深入理解云計(jì)算管理的原理和特點(diǎn),選用JSF框架,基于CloudStack的OPEN API成功開(kāi)發(fā)了云管理平臺(tái)。系統(tǒng)滿足了項(xiàng)目的具體需求,其中提出的基于服務(wù)質(zhì)量和能耗的資源調(diào)度算法,滿足了項(xiàng)目實(shí)際需求。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the development of cloud computing technology has brought convenience to people's life and work, and is gradually changing the way people live and work.Cloud computing integrates resources into a pool of resources through virtualization technology. However, it manages resources uniformly, schedules and allocates resources efficiently, and then provides users with convenient self-help services.Based on the construction of cloud computing management platform in a certain institute, this paper firstly compares and analyzes the cloud computing management software, and puts forward a scheme of developing cloud computing management system based on CloudStack.The virtualization technology of network card (Nic) is studied, and the key functions of cloud computing management platform are put forward.Then according to the four-layer requirements of cloud computing management platform, the overall requirements of the system are extracted, and the functional requirements of the system are separated from the overall requirements, and the overall design is carried out according to the requirement analysis.Then, the paper focuses on the cloud resource scheduling algorithm, analyzes the shortcomings of the mainstream algorithms, proposes a resource scheduling algorithm based on quality of service and energy consumption, and uses CloudSim to verify the algorithm.According to the characteristics of OPENAPI, the main idea of system development is put forward, and the system is implemented in detail with J2EE technology.Finally, the system is deployed and tested.Through the design and development of cloud computing management platform, we deeply understand the principle and characteristics of cloud computing management, select JSF framework and successfully develop cloud management platform based on OPEN API based on CloudStack.The system meets the specific requirements of the project, and the resource scheduling algorithm based on quality of service and energy consumption is proposed to meet the actual needs of the project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TP393.07
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