基于列重合度的網(wǎng)絡(luò)表格一致性擴展
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-27 15:42
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 網(wǎng)絡(luò)表格擴展 列重合度 列映射 一致性支持度 出處:《計算機科學(xué)》2017年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:網(wǎng)絡(luò)表格的擴展是根據(jù)已知信息擴展與主列相關(guān)的其他屬性列,以滿足人們通過表格獲取感興趣信息的需求。目前的研究工作主要針對由主列和待擴展列組成的實體-屬性二元表,并將主列視為其他屬性列擴展的唯一依據(jù),但該技術(shù)運用到具有多個待擴展列的網(wǎng)絡(luò)表格時,由多個二元表拼接而成的結(jié)果表很容易出現(xiàn)實體不一致現(xiàn)象。綜合考慮各屬性列間以及元組行間的關(guān)系,提出一致性支持度概念,設(shè)計并實現(xiàn)了基于列重合度的表格一致性擴展系統(tǒng)CCA,其既能保證候選值的高匹配分?jǐn)?shù),又能使結(jié)果表中填值所使用的數(shù)據(jù)源表數(shù)目最小化,有效地避免了實體不一致問題。實驗表明,與現(xiàn)有方法相比CCA系統(tǒng)有更高的精確度、覆蓋率、一致性,以及更低的查詢時間代價。
[Abstract]:The extension of the network table extends the other attribute columns associated with the main column based on known information, In order to meet the need of obtaining information of interest through tables, the current research mainly focuses on the entity attribute binary table, which consists of the main column and the column to be expanded, and regards the main column as the sole basis for the extension of other attribute columns. However, when this technique is applied to network tables with multiple columns to be expanded, the result tables, which are composed of multiple binary tables, are prone to entity inconsistency. The relationships between attribute columns and tuple rows are considered synthetically. The concept of consistency support is proposed, and a table consistency extension system (CCAA) based on column coincidence degree is designed and implemented. It can not only guarantee the high matching score of candidate values, but also minimize the number of data source tables used for filling out values in the result table. Experimental results show that CCA systems have higher accuracy, coverage, consistency and lower query time cost than the existing methods.
【作者單位】: 北京交通大學(xué)計算機與信息技術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目(61370060)資助
【分類號】:TP393.0
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