基于IPv6的自治網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的路由協(xié)議自配置的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 自治網(wǎng)絡(luò) IPv6 自配置 MPLS L3VPN 原型系統(tǒng) 出處:《北京郵電大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的高速發(fā)展,網(wǎng)絡(luò)正在經(jīng)歷一個前所未有的發(fā)展階段,于此同時網(wǎng)絡(luò)的覆蓋范圍也在不斷增大。但是從另外一個角度來看,網(wǎng)絡(luò)的體系結(jié)構(gòu)卻沒有發(fā)生根本變化,只是把新需求以補丁的方式加入到原有網(wǎng)絡(luò)中去,這樣使最初十分簡潔的網(wǎng)絡(luò)變得愈發(fā)的復(fù)雜,原有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的這種傳統(tǒng)的設(shè)計原則已經(jīng)阻礙了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的進一步發(fā)展。因此,對傳統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系架構(gòu)做出根本的改變已變得很有必要。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中引入自治化是解決這個問題的手段之一,自治網(wǎng)絡(luò)就是在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中實現(xiàn)自配置、自調(diào)節(jié)、自組織、自優(yōu)化和自管理等特性,使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以相對于當(dāng)前的網(wǎng)絡(luò)狀態(tài)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)進行動態(tài)的自適應(yīng)調(diào)整,從而降低人工干預(yù),大大簡化通信的復(fù)雜度,提高網(wǎng)絡(luò)的服務(wù)能力,使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以快速處理和適應(yīng)拓?fù)、業(yè)務(wù)、負(fù)載等各種變化,增強網(wǎng)絡(luò)的可擴展性。除此之外,自治的體系結(jié)構(gòu)還要實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的可用、可跟蹤、可依賴、可預(yù)測等目標(biāo)。 本論文首先對自治網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)技術(shù)進行了介紹,提出我們的最終目標(biāo)是實現(xiàn)一個基于IPv6的自治原型系統(tǒng)并實現(xiàn)路由協(xié)議的自配置,進而重點講述了有關(guān)實現(xiàn)自治原型系統(tǒng)的重要技術(shù);之后介紹了對自治原型系統(tǒng)的研究與設(shè)計并且得出我們所要實現(xiàn)的是一個基于IPv6的MPLS L3VPN (Multi-Protocol Label Switching Layer3Virtual Private Network)原型系統(tǒng);接下來詳細描述了系統(tǒng)的需求分析,架構(gòu)設(shè)計,以及各個模塊的詳細設(shè)計和實現(xiàn);最后,對系統(tǒng)進行了測試并對測試結(jié)果進行了分析,測試表明了整個系統(tǒng)達到了預(yù)期的設(shè)計目標(biāo)。 論文最后總結(jié)了作者在研究生期間的工作和成果,提出了系統(tǒng)中還存在的一些缺點和問題,并且對未來的工作進行了展望。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the Internet, the network is experiencing a hitherto unknown development stage, at the same time, the network coverage is also increasing. But from another point of view, the network architecture has not changed fundamentally, just put new requirements to patch the way to add to the original network, so that the original very simple network has become increasingly complex, the traditional design principles of the original network has hindered the further development of the network. Therefore, to make fundamental changes to the traditional network architecture has become very necessary. In the network the autonomy is one of the means to solve this problem, the autonomous network is in the network to achieve self configuration, self regulating, self organization, self optimization and self management characteristics, the network can be relative to the current state of the network and the network structure of the dynamic adaptive The adjustment, so as to reduce the complexity of manual intervention, greatly simplify the communication, improve the service ability of the network, the network can quickly adapt to business, processing and topology, load changes, enhance the scalability of the network. In addition, the system also realizes the autonomous structure of the available network, can be relied on, tracking. Predictable.
Firstly, autonomous network technology was introduced, put forward our ultimate goal is to achieve a prototype system based on Autonomous IPv6 self configuration and implementation of routing protocol, and then focuses on the important technology about implementing autonomous prototype system; after the introduction of the research and design of autonomous prototype system and gets us to the implementation is based on a IPv6 MPLS L3VPN (Multi-Protocol Label Switching Layer3Virtual Private Network) prototype system; then a detailed description of the system requirements analysis, architecture design and detailed design of each module and the realization; finally, the system is tested and the test results were analyzed, the tests show that the whole system achieved the expected design goals.
At last, the paper summarizes the work and achievements of the author during the postgraduate period, and puts forward some shortcomings and problems in the system, and prospects for the future work.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京郵電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TP393.04
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