本文關鍵詞： 廚柜產品 聯(lián)合分析法 模糊綜合評價法 交互 定制系統(tǒng)　出處：《東北林業(yè)大學》2015年博士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著互聯(lián)網經濟的發(fā)展和消費群體的變化,探索一種符合當代經濟和社會發(fā)展的廚柜定制模式已成為行業(yè)發(fā)展的必然需求。本文以提高廚柜網絡定制的交互性和便捷性為目的,以廚柜產品的消費研究、模糊綜合評價、虛擬現實交互和定制方案的環(huán)保品質預測為研究基礎,應用Unity3D技術、Spring Web MVC框架和MySQL數據庫等研發(fā)了基于Web的廚柜產品交互式定制系統(tǒng)。將傳統(tǒng)單一的廚柜定制形式轉變成一種體驗式、交互式、更加自主和便捷的定制方式,是對廚柜網絡定制的一次全新探索,也為其它家具產品的網絡深度定制提供了參考。(1)采用聯(lián)合分析法,開展了廚柜產品的消費研究。確定廚柜的價格、風格、五金件、存取舒適度、收納性能、門板材料、臺面材料和環(huán)保性8個屬性和各屬性的水平,通過SPSS17.0軟件中的正交實驗設計模塊,形成了27個虛擬廚柜產品并采用9分制的里克特打分法對虛擬產品進行了消費者調查研究,利用SPSS 17.0軟件對數據進行聯(lián)合分析,結果表明：環(huán)保性和價格是8個屬性中2個最為重要的屬性,相對重要性分別達到了22.68%和16.77%,其次為臺面材料、門板材料、五金件、存取舒適度、存儲空間和風格,相對重要性分別為11.26%、10.90%、9.87%、9.82%、9.59%和9.12%,得出了環(huán)保性是影響消費者購買產品的最重要因素,將成為未來廚柜產品的重要競爭力,而消費者在購買廚柜時并不十分關注產品的風格。(2)采用梯形模糊層次分析法開展了廚柜產品各指標權重的研究。確立了廚柜產品的評價指標體系,包括6個一級指標(美觀性、經濟性、功能性、材料、結構／工藝和環(huán)保性)和26個二級指標；采用梯形模糊數判斷標度對處于同一層次的各指標做兩兩對比,構造各層級的兩兩判斷矩陣,得出各層級不同指標的權重系數。(3)采用模糊綜合評價法開展了廚柜產品的評價研究。構建了模糊綜合評價的評語集和標準隸屬度,在德菲爾調查法調查結果的基礎上,建立了單指標的模糊評價矩陣,結合梯形模糊層次法得出的各指標權重,建立了廚柜產品的模糊綜合評價。(4)應用Unity3D技術開展了廚柜產品的虛擬現實交互研究,包括交互式顏色和材質變化、交互式組件移動和交互式巡游展示三個功能,分析了各部分功能的實現方法及所編寫調用的腳本函數。(5)對廚柜定制中環(huán)保品質的預測開展了研究。通過數據搜集和實驗室測試,建立了廚柜產品常用材料甲醛和TVOC釋放量數據庫,結合預測公式和廚房總體積,對定制方案的環(huán)保品質進行預測,通過對12個廚柜樣本進行預測值和實測值的對比,建立了修正方程,對預測結果進行修正。(6)采用Unity3D、Spring Web MVC框架和MySQL數據庫等關鍵技術對基于Web的廚柜產品交互式定制系統(tǒng)開展了研究。該定制系統(tǒng)分為用戶登錄模塊、產品評價模塊、虛擬現實交互模塊、訂購產品模塊(包含交互定制和訂單管理兩部分)、環(huán)保品質預測模塊、用戶交流模塊和后臺管理模塊七大模塊。與以往的廚柜網絡定制方式相比,增加了廚柜產品的評價對比、虛擬現實交互展示、交互定制、訂單管理、定制方案環(huán)保品質預測和后臺管理六大功能,其中訂單管理中具有連接前段定制與后端生產的物料單生成功能。
[Abstract]:With the change of the economic development of the Internet and consumer groups, to explore a line with contemporary economic and social development of the kitchen cabinet customization has become an inevitable demand for development of the industry. In order to improve the network cabinet customized interactive and convenient for the purpose, to study consumer kitchen products, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, virtual reality interactive and customized solutions environmental quality prediction based on the application of Unity3D technology, the Spring Web MVC framework and MySQL database developed interactive kitchen product customization system based on Web. The traditional custom cabinets form into an experiential, interactive, more independent and convenient customization, is a new exploration of the network customized cabinet also, provide a reference for other furniture products network depth customization. (1) using conjoint analysis to carry out consumer research products. To determine the kitchen cabinet The price, style, hardware access, comfort, storage performance, door material, surface material and environmental protection of the 8 attributes and each attribute level, through the orthogonal experimental design module in SPSS17.0 software, forming 27 virtual kitchen products and using the 9 point system of Richter hit method investigated consumers for virtual product, using SPSS 17 software for data analysis, the results show that: the environmental protection and the price is 8 properties in 2 of the most important attributes, the relative importance of respectively 22.68% and 16.77%, followed by the mesa material, plate material, hardware, access to storage space and comfort, style, relative the importance is respectively 11.26%, 10.90%, 9.87%, 9.82%, 9.59% and 9.12%, the environmental protection is the most important factor influencing consumers to buy the product, the future competition will become an important force of kitchen product, and consumers in the purchase of kitchen cabinets When you are not very concerned about the product style. (2) using trapezoidal fuzzy AHP method to carry out research of kitchen product weight of each index is established. The cabinet product evaluation index system, including 6 first level indexes (appearance, economy, function, material, structure and technology and environmental protection) and 26 the two level indicators; using trapezoidal fuzzy number judgement scale for each index at the same level as 22 compared to 22 the level of judgment matrix structure, it is concluded that the weight coefficient at all levels of the various indicators. (3) by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to carry out the evaluation of kitchen products. To construct the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the evaluation set and the standard of membership, based on the survey results of Delphi survey method, establishes the fuzzy evaluation matrix of single index, the index weight with trapezoidal fuzzy AHP that established the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of kitchen products. (4) should be Using Unity3D technology to carry out research on virtual reality interactive kitchen products, including interactive color and texture changes, interactive components of mobile and interactive parade show three functions, the method to achieve the function of each part of the script and function call written. (5) to predict the environmental quality in the kitchen cabinet customized to carry out the research through the data. Collecting and testing laboratory established kitchen products commonly used materials formaldehyde and the release of TVOC database, combined with the prediction formula and the total volume of the kitchen, for customized solutions of the environmental quality prediction, based on 12 samples of kitchen cabinet comparison between the prediction value and measured value, a correction equation, the prediction results are revised. (6) by Unity3D, the key technologies of the Spring Web MVC framework and MySQL database for interactive kitchen product customization system based on Web is studied. The customization system is divided into user board Record module, product evaluation module, virtual reality interactive module, product ordering module (which includes two parts of interactive customization and order management), environmental quality prediction module, user communication module and background management module seven modules. Compared with the previous cabinet network customization, increase the comparative evaluation of kitchen products, virtual reality interactive display, interactive custom, order management, the six functions of customized solutions environmental quality prediction and backstage management, order management has some connection customization and back-end production BOM generation function.

【學位授予單位】：東北林業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：博士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP393.09

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