本文選題：煤炭物流 + SWOT分析��； 參考：《南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)程度的不斷加劇,提高煤炭物流運(yùn)營(yíng)的效率,降低煤炭物流成本對(duì)煤炭企業(yè)的發(fā)展甚至對(duì)整個(gè)煤炭行業(yè)都有著至關(guān)重要的作用�；幢笔俏覈�(guó)重要的煤炭生產(chǎn)基地,在安徽省乃至全國(guó)煤炭業(yè)都有著舉足輕重的地位,而煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)也是整個(gè)淮北市的工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的重心,淮北M礦業(yè)集團(tuán)又是淮北市比較大的煤炭企業(yè),所以,如何優(yōu)化煤炭運(yùn)輸物流體系則成為了淮北M礦業(yè)集團(tuán)降低煤炭資源成本需要研究的重要內(nèi)容,這一問(wèn)題的研究也將有助于相關(guān)企業(yè)的改革借鑒。文章首先分析了課題的目的和意義,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外研究文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了綜述,闡述了文章的研究?jī)?nèi)容與方法,提出了課題研究的創(chuàng)新與不足。其次,文章介紹了淮北M礦業(yè)集團(tuán)的基本情況,并從物流規(guī)模、物流結(jié)構(gòu)、物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)、物流平臺(tái)等方面分析了集團(tuán)媒體運(yùn)輸物流的現(xiàn)狀;第三,分析了集團(tuán)煤炭運(yùn)輸物流存在的問(wèn)題及其原因,其中主要問(wèn)題包括運(yùn)輸成本問(wèn)題、物流管理問(wèn)題、物流信息化與基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施問(wèn)題、物流人才缺乏問(wèn)題、物流形成的污染問(wèn)題等,并分析了其中的原因;第四,從定性以及定量?jī)煞矫?利用SWOT分析工具對(duì)集團(tuán)優(yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)、機(jī)遇、威脅進(jìn)行了相應(yīng)的分析,認(rèn)為集團(tuán)具有區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)、政策優(yōu)勢(shì)、集團(tuán)基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)勢(shì)以及煤炭行業(yè)潛力優(yōu)勢(shì),同時(shí)存在物流基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施落后、物流服務(wù)意識(shí)較差、物流市場(chǎng)相對(duì)分散以及安全因素等劣勢(shì);集團(tuán)存在企業(yè)自身發(fā)展、省市政策等機(jī)遇,同時(shí)也存在鐵路運(yùn)輸問(wèn)題等威脅。并通過(guò)收集大量數(shù)據(jù),利用模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法對(duì)備選物流節(jié)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)分析,找出適合集團(tuán)發(fā)展的物流節(jié)點(diǎn)。最后,文章對(duì)集團(tuán)煤炭運(yùn)輸物流發(fā)展提出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策建議。即根據(jù)安徽省及淮北市未來(lái)公鐵路建設(shè)方案,依托新建公鐵路大力發(fā)展省內(nèi)物流網(wǎng)絡(luò),并利用好水路運(yùn)輸,繼續(xù)發(fā)展華東地區(qū)運(yùn)力,輻射江浙滬;在生產(chǎn)方式及物流管理模式上優(yōu)化煤炭企業(yè)物流系統(tǒng),加強(qiáng)物流系統(tǒng)的計(jì)劃采購(gòu)管理,調(diào)整庫(kù)存結(jié)構(gòu),建立和完善物流管理配送制度;建設(shè)完備的信息化物流體系,加強(qiáng)信息化管理,把握好關(guān)鍵性需求;增強(qiáng)綠色物流意識(shí),做到運(yùn)輸路線(xiàn)綠色化、運(yùn)輸工具去碳化,提高倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)和裝卸環(huán)節(jié)的防塵防污效率等,建立完善的物流人才培訓(xùn)機(jī)制,等等。
[Abstract]:With the increasing competition in the market, improving the efficiency of coal logistics operation and reducing the cost of coal logistics play an important role in the development of coal enterprises and even the whole coal industry. Huaibei is an important coal production base in China. It plays an important role in the coal industry in Anhui Province and even in the whole country, and the coal industry is also the center of gravity of the industrial economy of the whole city of Huaibei. Huaibei M Mining Group is also a relatively large coal enterprise in Huaibei City. Therefore, how to optimize the coal transportation logistics system has become an important part of the research on how to reduce the cost of coal resources of Huaibei M Mining Group. The study of this problem will also be helpful to the reform of relevant enterprises. This paper first analyzes the purpose and significance of the subject, summarizes the domestic and foreign research literature, expounds the contents and methods of the research, and puts forward the innovation and deficiency of the research. Secondly, the article introduces the basic situation of Huaibei M Mining Group, and analyzes the current situation of Group Media Transport Logistics from the aspects of logistics scale, logistics structure, logistics network, logistics platform, etc. This paper analyzes the problems and causes of coal transportation logistics in the Group, including transportation cost, logistics management, logistics informatization and infrastructure, lack of logistics personnel, pollution caused by logistics, etc. Fourth, using SWOT analysis tools to analyze the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the group, the author thinks that the group has regional advantages and policy advantages. Group basic advantages and coal industry potential advantages, at the same time there are logistics infrastructure backward, logistics service awareness is poor, logistics market is relatively dispersed and security factors, the group has opportunities for its own development, provincial and municipal policies, etc. At the same time, there are railway transport problems and other threats. Through collecting a large number of data and using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate and analyze the logistics nodes, the logistics nodes suitable for the development of the group are found out. Finally, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to the development of coal transport logistics. That is, according to the future public railway construction plan of Anhui Province and Huaibei City, relying on the new public railway to develop the logistics network of the province, and make good use of waterway transportation, continue to develop the capacity of East China, radiation Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai; To optimize the logistics system of coal enterprises in the mode of production and logistics management, to strengthen the planning and purchasing management of logistics system, to adjust the inventory structure, to establish and perfect the logistics management and distribution system, to build a complete information logistics system, Strengthen the information management, grasp the key demands, enhance the green logistics consciousness, make the transportation route green, decarbonize the transportation tools, improve the efficiency of dust prevention and pollution prevention in storage and loading and unloading, and establish a perfect training mechanism for logistics personnel. Wait
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F426.21;F252

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