本文選題：通遼市 + 玉米��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：通遼是我國重要的商品糧基地,也是內(nèi)蒙古的糧倉和玉米加工業(yè)基地,其玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的競爭力水平,代表著內(nèi)蒙古在我國玉米加工業(yè)整體競爭水平中的地位,對我國玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)國際競爭力也有一定的影響。發(fā)展玉米加工業(yè)是促進通遼農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村發(fā)展,提高農(nóng)民收入、構(gòu)建和諧社會的路徑之一。同時,玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)也刺激了當?shù)匚锪鳌⒎⻊�、倉儲、交通等相關行業(yè)的發(fā)展�，F(xiàn)在,通遼市的玉米加工業(yè)正處于發(fā)展的轉(zhuǎn)型和調(diào)整時期,在激烈的市場競爭中,如何在玉米加工業(yè)朝精深方向發(fā)展的過程中,來實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的穩(wěn)步提高,是通遼市玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)必須面對的難題。本文以產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力理論為基礎,首先對通遼市玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)做了定性分析,主要從發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、要素條件、存在的問題三個方面進行,提出了產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條短、產(chǎn)品品種少以及污染嚴重等急待解決的問題;其次,組合賦權(quán)分析。計算結(jié)果顯示:對玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力影響較大的指標中,排在前七位的依次為水資源豐盈度、污染對環(huán)境的影響程度、產(chǎn)業(yè)總值、全員勞動生產(chǎn)率、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈發(fā)展完整度、產(chǎn)品多元化和政府相關政策,其對應的權(quán)重分別是:0.1436、0.1290、0.1236、0.1099、0.0822、0.0742和0.0683;再次,選擇比較優(yōu)勢區(qū)域,通過對長春、呼和浩特、通遼三地的比較,找出通遼玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)在競爭力提升過程中的弱勢,應該加強的地方,以及更應該好好發(fā)揮的優(yōu)勢�；诮M合賦權(quán)分析結(jié)果,我們得出呼和浩特、通遼、長春三地玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力綜合評價得分依次為47.278、54.611、72.082,長春競爭力最強,通遼其次,呼和浩特市最弱。最后,根據(jù)計算結(jié)果所反映的問題,再與實際相結(jié)合,從以下三個方面提出了提高通遼玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的對策建議:第一,提高上游玉米生產(chǎn)的科技水平,建立專用玉米生產(chǎn)基地;第二,發(fā)展綠色經(jīng)濟,減少環(huán)境污染;第三,延伸產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條,促進玉米深加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。本文創(chuàng)新之處有以下兩點:一是把層次分析法和熵值法結(jié)合使用,進行組合賦權(quán)分析,這在通遼玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的研究中屬于首次。這樣使分析結(jié)果可信度增加且具體,增強了所提政策建議的可行性;二是產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的研究多集中在國際層面,區(qū)域競爭力的研究相對少些,特別是對玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的研究,區(qū)域多為東北三省以及山東等地區(qū)。本文是首次關于內(nèi)蒙古通遼地區(qū)玉米加工業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)競爭力的研究。限于本人學識有限和某些數(shù)據(jù)的缺少,文章尚存瑕疵,期待在以后的研究中有所改進。
[Abstract]:Tongliao is an important commodity grain base in China, as well as the granary and corn processing industry base in Inner Mongolia. The competitive level of its corn processing industry represents the position of Inner Mongolia in the overall competition level of China's corn processing industry. Also has certain influence to our country corn processing industry international competitive power. The development of corn processing industry is one of the ways to promote Tongliao agriculture, rural development, raise farmers' income and build a harmonious society. At the same time, corn processing industry also stimulates the development of local logistics, service, storage, transportation and other related industries. Now, the corn processing industry in Tongliao City is in the period of transformation and adjustment of development. In the fierce market competition, how to realize the steady improvement of the industrial competitiveness in the process of the corn processing industry developing towards the deep direction, It is the difficult problem that Tongliao corn processing industry must face. Based on the theory of industrial competitiveness, this paper firstly makes a qualitative analysis of the corn processing industry in Tongliao City, mainly from three aspects: the present situation of development, the conditions of the elements, the existing problems, and puts forward that the industrial chain is short. Product variety and serious pollution and other urgent problems to be solved; secondly, the combination of weight analysis. The results show that among the indexes that have a great influence on the competitiveness of corn processing industry, the first seven are the abundance of water resources, the impact of pollution on the environment, the total industrial value, the total labor productivity and the integrity of the industrial chain. The corresponding weights for product diversification and government related policies are respectively: 0. 14366 / 0.1290 / 0.1236 / 0.1096 / 0.0822 / 0.0742 and 0.0683 respectively. Thirdly, choose a comparative advantage region and compare Changchun, Hohhot, and Tongliao by comparing the three places of Changchun, Hohhot and Tongliao. To find out the weakness of Tongliao corn processing industry in the process of competitiveness promotion, the place that should be strengthened, and the advantages that should be brought into full play. Based on the results of combinatorial weighting analysis, we got that the comprehensive evaluation scores of maize processing industry competitiveness in Huhhot, Tongliao and Changchun were 47.278N 54.61172.082, Changchun was the strongest, Tongliao was the second, and Hohhot was the weakest. Finally, according to the problems reflected by the calculation results and combining with the reality, the countermeasures and suggestions for improving the competitiveness of Tongliao corn processing industry are put forward from the following three aspects: first, to improve the scientific and technological level of the upstream corn production, Establish special corn production base; second, develop green economy, reduce environmental pollution; third, extend the industrial chain to promote the development of corn processing industry. The innovations of this paper are as follows: first, the combination of AHP and entropy method is used to analyze the combination weight, which is the first time in the study of the competitiveness of Tongliao corn processing industry. In this way, the credibility of the analysis results is increased and concrete, which enhances the feasibility of the policy recommendations put forward. Second, the research on industrial competitiveness is mostly focused on the international level, and the research on regional competitiveness is relatively less. Especially the research on the competitiveness of corn processing industry, the region is three provinces of northeast and Shandong and so on. This paper is the first study on the competitiveness of maize processing industry in Tongliao area, Inner Mongolia. Limited to my limited knowledge and the lack of some data, there are still defects in the article, which is expected to be improved in the future.
【學位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F326.5

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本文編號：1811028