物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效影響因素研究
本文選題:物流企業(yè) 切入點(diǎn):跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效 出處:《北京物資學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+時(shí)代的到來(lái),創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)引起了基于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的企業(yè)跨界、商業(yè)模式顛覆和產(chǎn)業(yè)融合,跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)也成為物流企業(yè)發(fā)展的新形式。如何利用跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)給物流企業(yè)帶來(lái)績(jī)效成為業(yè)界關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)問(wèn)題,所以本文對(duì)物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效影響因素進(jìn)行研究,以期為提升物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效提供可行的建議,促進(jìn)企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng)。本文從不同方面界定了跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)內(nèi)涵、外延與本質(zhì),物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)內(nèi)涵、外延與本質(zhì),并結(jié)合互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+時(shí)代背景和企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)的實(shí)際情況,總結(jié)了幾種物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)的模式;谇叭说难芯,分析了物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)的相關(guān)理論:企業(yè)成長(zhǎng)理論、多元化經(jīng)營(yíng)理論、企業(yè)資源和能力理論,總結(jié)出物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效影響因素,從企業(yè)內(nèi)部環(huán)境因素和外部環(huán)境因素兩方面分析,內(nèi)部因素主要從組織因素、產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)、企業(yè)決策者三個(gè)維度來(lái)分析,外部因素主要從跨界目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)環(huán)境、企業(yè)原有業(yè)務(wù)環(huán)境兩個(gè)維度來(lái)分析,從內(nèi)外部?jī)蓚(gè)方面分析這些因素對(duì)物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效的影響。在總結(jié)相關(guān)理論和綜述眾多學(xué)者文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建概念模型及假設(shè)模型,確定12條假設(shè),根據(jù)影響因素變量測(cè)量維度設(shè)計(jì)、制定物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效影響因素的調(diào)查問(wèn)卷,針對(duì)實(shí)施跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)的物流企業(yè)進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析。對(duì)問(wèn)卷結(jié)果進(jìn)行信度與效度檢驗(yàn),檢驗(yàn)問(wèn)卷數(shù)據(jù)的可靠性,結(jié)果顯示每個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)變量之間也具有一定的相關(guān)度,可以進(jìn)一步的回歸分析。對(duì)物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效回歸分析可知,12條假設(shè)均成立。由此可知,企業(yè)的內(nèi)部環(huán)境因素和外部環(huán)境因素對(duì)物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)非財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效和財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效都存在不同程度的顯著相關(guān),內(nèi)部環(huán)境因素和外部環(huán)境因素之間也存在一定的相關(guān)性,在研究結(jié)論的基礎(chǔ)上提出提升物流企業(yè)跨界經(jīng)營(yíng)績(jī)效的對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:With the advent of the Internet era, the innovation drive has led to cross-border enterprises based on the Internet, business model disruption and industrial convergence. Cross-border management has also become a new form of logistics enterprise development. How to make use of cross-border management to bring performance to logistics enterprises has become a key issue concerned by the industry, so this paper studies the factors affecting the performance of cross-border management of logistics enterprises. This paper defines the connotation, extension and essence of cross-border management, the connotation and essence of cross-border management of logistics enterprises, and the essence and extension of cross-border management of logistics enterprises, in order to provide feasible suggestions for improving the performance of cross-border operations of logistics enterprises, and to promote the growth of enterprises. Combined with the background of the Internet era and the actual situation of cross-border management of enterprises, this paper summarizes several modes of cross-border management of logistics enterprises. Based on previous studies, this paper analyzes the relevant theories of cross-border management of logistics enterprises: enterprise growth theory. The theory of diversification, the theory of enterprise resources and capability, summarizes the influencing factors of cross-border management performance of logistics enterprises, and analyzes the internal environmental factors and external environmental factors, which are mainly from the organizational factors, products or services. The external factors are mainly analyzed from two dimensions: the cross-border target market environment and the original business environment. This paper analyzes the influence of these factors on the cross-border management performance of logistics enterprises from internal and external aspects. On the basis of summing up the relevant theories and summarizing many scholars' literatures, this paper constructs a conceptual model and a hypothetical model, and determines 12 hypotheses. According to the dimension design of influencing factors variable measurement, the questionnaire of influencing factors of logistics enterprises' cross-border management performance is established, and the questionnaire analysis is carried out for logistics enterprises carrying out cross-border operations. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire results are tested. Testing the reliability of questionnaire data, the results show that each design variable also has a certain correlation, which can be further regression analysis. The internal environmental factors and external environmental factors of the enterprises are significantly related to the non-financial performance and financial performance of the cross-border operations of logistics enterprises, and there is also a certain correlation between the internal environmental factors and the external environmental factors. On the basis of the conclusion, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the performance of logistics enterprises.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京物資學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F259.23
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