本文關(guān)鍵詞：黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害防御系統(tǒng)探析——以雷電監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警系統(tǒng)為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害防御系統(tǒng)探析——以雷電監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警系統(tǒng)為例

Tourism Meteorological Disasters Defense System --A Case Study of Lighting Monitoring and Early Warning System

[1] [2] [3] [4]

WANG Jin-lian, HU Shan-feng, LIU An-ping, ZHANG Jun-xiang （1.Tourism Department of Huangshan University, Huangshan Anhui ,245021,China;2.Huangshan Scenic Area Meteorological Manag

[1]黃山學(xué)院旅游學(xué)院,安徽黃山245021; [2]黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)氣象管理處,安徽黃山245800

文章摘要：黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)是集世界自然遺產(chǎn)、文化遺產(chǎn)和地質(zhì)公園“三冠”于一體的海內(nèi)外知名旅游風(fēng)景區(qū)。然而，受山岳型氣候條件的影響，黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害頻發(fā)，由此引起的地質(zhì)災(zāi)害等，，給旅游資源景觀和旅游設(shè)施造成破壞，影響旅游活動(dòng)的正常進(jìn)行，甚至直接威脅旅游者的人身財(cái)產(chǎn)安全。為此，在分析旅游氣象災(zāi)害對(duì)旅游業(yè)影響的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害的特點(diǎn)，構(gòu)建了景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害防御系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)主要由旅游氣象災(zāi)害監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)，預(yù)警系統(tǒng)和防御系統(tǒng)三大體系組成。選取雷電監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警系統(tǒng)為例，對(duì)其構(gòu)建思路、預(yù)警流程、技術(shù)體系進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹，從而為山岳型景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害的防治提供科學(xué)依據(jù)和參考借鑒。

Abstr：Because of its sensitivity, vulnerability, tourism is affected by meteorological disasters even more obvious. Currently, academic research on disasters warning information mainly concentrates on tourism disasters or meteorological disasters, but rarely on tourism meteorological disasters and warning system. Because distinguished from tourism disasters and meteorological disasters, tourism meteorological disasters have unique characteristics, therefore, to build tourism meteorological disasters is necessary.Huangshan Scenic Area is a famous tourist scenic spot at home and abroad, which features world natural heritage, cultural heritage and Geological Park. However, affected by the mountain climate, Huangshan Scenic Area is frequently stricken by tourism meteorological disasters, and geological disasters caused by this damaged the tourism resources and facilities, which influenced the tourism activities and even threaten the tourists personal and property safety. Therefore, based on the analysis of the impact of tourism meteorological disasters and combined with the characteristics of tourism meteorological disasters in Huangshan scenic area, this paper constructs tourism meteorological disasters prevention system. The system is mainly composed of tourism meteorological disaster monitoring system, early warning system and professional defense system. Monitoring system is to monitor temperature, relative humidity, visibility, atmospheric electric field, precipitation, lightning location information; Early warning system consists of lightning warning, storm warning, snow warning, flash floods and drought and low temperature warning; Professional defense system includes flash floods and geological disasters special defense, snow and icy roads special

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:Tourism meteorological disaster prevention system lightning monitoring lightning warning Huangshan Scenic Area

課題項(xiàng)目：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目（41071327）、黃山學(xué)院校級(jí)科研項(xiàng)目（2012xsk008）資助.

作者信息：會(huì)員可見(jiàn)

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)旅游氣象災(zāi)害防御系統(tǒng)探析——以雷電監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警系統(tǒng)為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。