本文選題：入境旅游 + 規(guī)模—經(jīng)濟(jì)—質(zhì)量　； 參考：《地理與地理信息科學(xué)》2014年05期

【摘要】：從規(guī)�！�(jīng)濟(jì)—質(zhì)量視角出發(fā),采用變異系數(shù)、赫芬達(dá)爾系數(shù)、首位度、流質(zhì)指數(shù)等對(duì)1996-2011年環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟(jì)圈9省市區(qū)的入境旅游空間演化進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果表明:1)環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟(jì)圈旅游規(guī)模和旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)空間分布趨向分散,9省市旅游發(fā)展的相對(duì)差異不斷縮小,旅游發(fā)展趨向均衡化;2)環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟(jì)圈的空間結(jié)構(gòu)由"單極輻射"到"三強(qiáng)并立"演變,北京是區(qū)域內(nèi)入境旅游規(guī)模-經(jīng)濟(jì)-質(zhì)量全面發(fā)展的最大增長(zhǎng)極,山東、遼寧成為次增長(zhǎng)極;3)地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、國(guó)際航線(xiàn)數(shù)、第三產(chǎn)業(yè)水平與旅游規(guī)模、經(jīng)濟(jì)顯著相關(guān),影響旅游質(zhì)量的主要因素有人均GDP、經(jīng)濟(jì)外向度、交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)密集度、高星級(jí)酒店比、等級(jí)公路、政府政策及區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略等,而旅游產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)旅游質(zhì)量的影響尤為重要。今后優(yōu)化旅游目的地的旅游產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)、加強(qiáng)與旅游發(fā)達(dá)省市區(qū)的聯(lián)系是提高區(qū)域入境旅游發(fā)展水平的關(guān)鍵。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of scale, economy and quality, the spatial evolution of inbound tourism in 9 provinces and municipalities around the capital economic circle from 1996 to 2011 was analyzed by using the coefficient of variation, Hefendal coefficient, first degree and fluid quality index. The results show that the relative differences between the tourism scale and the spatial distribution of tourism economy tend to disperse in 9 provinces and cities around the capital economic circle. (2) the spatial structure of the economic circle around the capital has evolved from "unipolar radiation" to "three strong forces". Beijing is the largest growth pole in the overall development of regional inbound tourism scale, economy and quality. Liaoning has become a sub-growth pole (3) the level of local economic development, the number of international routes, the level of the tertiary industry and the scale of tourism and the economy are significantly correlated. The main factors affecting the quality of tourism are per capita GDP, economic extroversion, and traffic network density. High-star hotel ratio, grade roads, government policies and regional economic development strategies, and tourism product structure on the impact of tourism quality is particularly important. In the future, optimizing the tourism product structure of tourism destination and strengthening the relationship with tourism developed provinces and municipalities is the key to improve the level of regional inbound tourism development.
【作者單位】： 陜西師范大學(xué)旅游與環(huán)境學(xué)院;青海師范大學(xué)生命與地理科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41271158) 青海省自然基金項(xiàng)目(2012-Z-705)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F592.7
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本文編號(hào)：2113435