中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展研究
本文選題:中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易 + 旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易 ; 參考:《浙江大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著世界經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展,貿(mào)易往來已經(jīng)不只是貨物之間的貿(mào)易往來,因?yàn)榈谌a(chǎn)業(yè)的貿(mào)易往來已經(jīng)變得更加普遍和其貢獻(xiàn)占有率比重加大。目前,旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易也隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展而不斷增長,全球游客數(shù)量也不斷增加,于是旅游業(yè)成為了一種重要的服務(wù)行業(yè),形成了給各個(gè)國家?guī)硎杖氲囊粋(gè)重要的來源。對(duì)于中泰雙邊旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展?fàn)顩r,特別是近幾年來中國游客入境泰國旅游人數(shù)越來越多,給泰國帶來了很多收入,對(duì)泰國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有很大的影響,而且也大大促進(jìn)了中泰兩國的人文交流包括經(jīng)貿(mào)的往來和發(fā)展。因此,目前旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易也形成了中國和泰國最主要的服務(wù)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要因素之一。在本論文中,研究對(duì)象是中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,主要分為四個(gè)部分:第一部分是通過文獻(xiàn)析法對(duì)中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與存在的問題進(jìn)行分析,還有用定量分析法分析數(shù)據(jù),然后運(yùn)用了定性分析法描述研究結(jié)果;第二部分是對(duì)一帶一路戰(zhàn)略進(jìn)行解讀,并對(duì)中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易合作機(jī)遇進(jìn)行分析;第三部分采用了衡量國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力常常用的4個(gè)指標(biāo)IMS、TC、RCA、CA對(duì)中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力進(jìn)行分析;第四部分結(jié)合本論文的內(nèi)容,提出研究結(jié)論,并對(duì)中國和泰國旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易提出相應(yīng)建議。關(guān)于中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展,經(jīng)研究得出了這樣一個(gè)結(jié)論,旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易既是泰國服務(wù)貿(mào)易最主要的部分,也是中國服務(wù)貿(mào)易最主要的部分,而且有助于推動(dòng)兩國的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。其次,從貿(mào)易進(jìn)出口方面來看,中國旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易存在貿(mào)易逆差,而泰國存在順差,說明泰國旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易比中國的具有更強(qiáng)的國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力水平。雖然中國的市場(chǎng)占有率高于泰國,但并不代表中國的旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易國際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力水平比泰國高,中國處于世界旅游大國地位,但是卻不處于旅游強(qiáng)國地位。另外,習(xí)近平主席提出的一帶一路戰(zhàn)略將給中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展帶來旅游合作的新機(jī)遇和更大的旅游開放度,能推動(dòng)兩國的區(qū)域合作。本論文的研究內(nèi)容,不僅可以讓大家從貿(mào)易視角理解中泰旅游服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展,而且本論文提出的建議對(duì)于如何長期發(fā)展中泰旅游服務(wù)貿(mào)易也有一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of the world economy and society, trade is not only between goods, because the third industry trade has become more common and its share of contribution has increased. At present, with the development of the global economy, the trade in tourism services is also increasing, and the number of tourists is also increasing. Therefore, tourism has become an important service industry and an important source of income for various countries. With regard to the development of bilateral tourism service trade between China and Thailand, especially the increasing number of Chinese tourists entering Thailand in recent years, it has brought Thailand a lot of income and has had a great impact on Thailand's economic development. And also greatly promoted the cultural exchanges between China and Thailand, including economic and trade exchanges and development. Therefore, tourism service trade has become one of the most important factors in the development of service economy in China and Thailand. In this paper, the research object is the current situation of tourism service trade between China and Thailand, which is divided into four parts: the first part is to analyze the current situation and existing problems of Sino-Thai tourism service trade through literature analysis. Then the qualitative analysis method is used to describe the research results. The second part is to analyze the Belt and Road strategy and analyze the opportunities of Sino-Thai tourism service trade cooperation. The third part analyzes the international competitiveness of Sino-Thai tourism service trade by using four indexes, I. e., IMSX TCCACA, which are often used to measure international competitiveness. The fourth part combines the content of this paper and puts forward the research conclusions. And put forward the corresponding suggestion to China and Thailand tourism service trade. On the development of Sino-Thai tourism service trade, this paper draws a conclusion that tourism service trade is not only the most important part of Thailand's service trade, but also the most important part of China's service trade, and is helpful to promote the economic development of the two countries. Secondly, from the point of view of import and export, there is a trade deficit in China's tourism services trade, while Thailand has a surplus, which indicates that Thailand's tourism service trade has a stronger international competitiveness than China's. Although China's market share is higher than that of Thailand, it does not mean that China's level of international competitiveness in tourism service trade is higher than that of Thailand's. China is a big tourist country in the world, but it is not a tourist power. In addition, the Belt and Road strategy proposed by Chairman Xi Jinping will bring new opportunities and greater tourism openness to the development of Sino-Thai tourism service trade, and will promote regional cooperation between the two countries. The research content of this thesis not only makes us understand the development of Sino-Thai tourism service industry from the perspective of trade, but also has some reference significance for how to develop Sino-Thai tourism service trade in the long run.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F591;F746.18
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