審美文化視角下哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展研究
本文選題:城市旅游 + 審美文化。 參考:《哈爾濱商業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:審美文化是文化的審美層面,是以審美的原則來(lái)指導(dǎo)和改造人類的思維方式、生活方式、倫理道德方式和教育方式,使之貫穿到人類生活的各個(gè)方面。旅游審美文化就是旅游文化中的審美層面,它一方面包括旅游者在旅游活動(dòng)中審美的把握客體所創(chuàng)造的精神文化境界及效應(yīng);另一方面也包括旅游經(jīng)營(yíng)者為實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目的的物質(zhì)文化和精神文化生產(chǎn)。當(dāng)人類進(jìn)入后現(xiàn)代,城市的功能已經(jīng)由生產(chǎn)功能向休閑功能轉(zhuǎn)化,在審美文化視角下對(duì)城市旅游進(jìn)行開(kāi)發(fā),構(gòu)建具有文化個(gè)性的城市符號(hào),創(chuàng)建具有休閑文化特征的城市藝術(shù)環(huán)境,旅游產(chǎn)品的精神內(nèi)涵要實(shí)現(xiàn)歷史文化與人類問(wèn)題的高層次理解與通俗藝術(shù)詮釋,通過(guò)旅游審美化建設(shè),將會(huì)使城市在發(fā)揮旅游目的地功能的同時(shí)提升城市居民的生活品質(zhì),實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游活動(dòng)美化人生、升華人性的藝術(shù)功能。 本文運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)、理論等分析方法,將旅游審美文化原則與哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展相結(jié)合,探討審美文化視角下哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展的相關(guān)問(wèn)題,主要分為六個(gè)部分。論文在第一部分回顧了國(guó)內(nèi)外在城市旅游及旅游審美文化方面的研究現(xiàn)狀,進(jìn)而指出本文的研究思路和內(nèi)容。第二部分,通過(guò)對(duì)審美文化相關(guān)理論及旅游活動(dòng)相關(guān)概念、審美活動(dòng)特征、意義的分析,為此對(duì)旅游審美文化的研究奠定基礎(chǔ)。第三部分,論證城市旅游審美文化構(gòu)建的價(jià)值及可能性,探討城市旅游開(kāi)發(fā)對(duì)于提升城市居民的生活品質(zhì)的價(jià)值及城市旅游整體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的積極作用。第四部分,討論審美文化視角下哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展中存在的問(wèn)題,例如,缺乏旅游審美文化視野的城市休閑文化的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì),缺乏基于審美文化原則的城市旅游產(chǎn)品的總體設(shè)計(jì),缺乏體現(xiàn)哈爾濱文化特色的旅游紀(jì)念品和旅游標(biāo)識(shí),本土文化旅游資源的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)不足等等。第五部分,針對(duì)哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展中存在的問(wèn)題,提出審美文化視角下發(fā)展哈爾濱城市旅游的原則、思路及對(duì)策,對(duì)策重點(diǎn)探討通過(guò)政府主導(dǎo)、政府招商政策支持兩種手段,如何運(yùn)用“美的規(guī)律”對(duì)哈爾濱城市旅游產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行創(chuàng)意策劃,對(duì)哈爾濱文化旅游資源進(jìn)行藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)與精英文化滲透,打造哈爾濱城市旅游休閑格局,提升哈爾濱旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,進(jìn)而對(duì)審美文化視角下哈爾濱城市旅游發(fā)展的命題形成系統(tǒng)思路。
[Abstract]:Aesthetic culture is the aesthetic level of culture, which is to guide and reform the way of thinking, life style, ethics and education of human beings by aesthetic principles, so as to make it run through all aspects of human life. The aesthetic culture of tourism is the aesthetic level of tourism culture. On the one hand, it includes the spiritual and cultural realm and effect created by the aesthetic appreciation of tourists in tourism activities. On the other hand, it also includes the material culture and spiritual culture production of tourism operators to achieve this purpose. When human beings enter the post-modern era, the function of the city has been transformed from the function of production to the function of leisure. In the perspective of aesthetic culture, the urban tourism has been developed and the urban symbol with cultural personality has been constructed. To create a city art environment with leisure culture features, the spiritual connotation of tourism products should realize the high-level understanding of historical, cultural and human problems and the interpretation of popular art, and through the construction of tourism aesthetic, It will make the city develop the function of tourist destination and improve the quality of life of city residents, realize the artistic function of beautifying life and sublimating human nature. By using the methods of literature and theory, this paper combines the principles of tourism aesthetic culture with the development of Harbin city tourism, and probes into the related problems of Harbin city tourism development from the perspective of aesthetic culture, which is divided into six parts. In the first part, the author reviews the current situation of the research on urban tourism and tourism aesthetic culture at home and abroad, and then points out the research ideas and contents of this paper. The second part, through the related theory of aesthetic culture and tourism activities related concepts, characteristics of aesthetic activities, significance analysis, so as to lay a foundation for the study of tourism aesthetic culture. The third part discusses the value and possibility of the construction of urban tourism aesthetic culture and discusses the positive role of urban tourism development in improving the quality of life of urban residents and the overall competitiveness of urban tourism. The fourth part discusses the problems existing in Harbin's urban tourism development from the perspective of aesthetic culture, such as the planning and design of urban leisure culture, which lacks the visual field of tourism aesthetic culture. It lacks the overall design of urban tourism products based on aesthetic cultural principles, the lack of tourist souvenirs and signs reflecting the cultural characteristics of Harbin, and the lack of artistic performance of local cultural tourism resources, and so on. The fifth part, aiming at the problems existing in the development of Harbin city tourism, puts forward the principles, ideas and countermeasures of developing Harbin city tourism from the perspective of aesthetic culture. How to use "the law of beauty" to carry on the creative plan to the Harbin city tourism product, to carry on the artistic reproduction and the elite culture infiltration to the Harbin cultural tourism resources, to create the Harbin city tourism leisure pattern, to enhance the Harbin tourism competition ability, Furthermore, the thesis of Harbin's urban tourism development from the perspective of aesthetic culture forms a systematic thinking.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱商業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F592.7
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