近代武漢旅游業(yè)興起和繁榮原因探析(1861-1937)
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-04 04:14
本文選題:武漢旅游 + 近代化。 參考:《武漢理工大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:武漢由漢口、漢陽、武昌三鎮(zhèn)組成,自古就是十分重要的咽喉通道,它地域面積遼闊,很早就有“大武漢”的美稱,,也曾有“東方芝加哥”的榮稱,“大江大湖大武漢”既有豪氣也有霸氣。在這片廣袤的大地上,有美不勝收的山水、厚重的歷史文化遺跡、傳統(tǒng)的休憩場所、新興的娛樂資源,這一系列和旅游旅游業(yè)相關的重要因素就促成了近代武漢旅游和旅游業(yè)繁榮的局面,本文旨在梳理其繁榮的原因,以期為以后其他城市的旅游和旅游業(yè)發(fā)展提供借鑒和參考。 本文從開埠前武漢旅游的孕育和積淀寫起,先理清武漢在古代和近代名稱由來、管轄范圍,同時也將武漢優(yōu)越的地理位置、自然條件、山川地形地貌都展現(xiàn)出來,還原一個最真實的武漢歷史全貌,同時也簡述了中國古代武漢厚重的旅游歷史,為下文寫近現(xiàn)代武漢旅游繁榮奠定基礎。接下來筆者從旅游三要素:旅游主體、客體、介體著手,重點寫了武漢眾多的旅游資源、旅游者和旅游設施等。包括大量的自然旅游資源還有許多的人文景觀;不僅有許多歷史積淀下來的也有很多進入近代以來新興的旅游資源。接著,論述近代以來世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展?jié)L滾潮流,只有全世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,才有更多的旅游人群,到中國到武漢,同時也寫了武漢開埠后經(jīng)濟發(fā)展局面。旅游人群的形成不僅需要大量的資金,也要有旅游動機、旅游需求和欲望,還要有充足的閑暇時間,所以這些也是影響旅游的重要原因。同時,旅游接待能力——旅游介體的完善對旅游和旅游業(yè)的完善也有著不可估量的影響,正是由于近代以來,武漢的交通業(yè)、旅館業(yè)、服務業(yè)、公用事業(yè)等的完善,才極大地吸引了眾多源源不斷的旅游人口。最后,總結(jié)了影響近代武漢旅游和旅游業(yè)繁榮的原因,是需要三者有機結(jié)合才能夠形成繁榮局面,希望武漢在新世紀能抓好旅游發(fā)展的大好機遇,順勢而行,成為武漢經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)之一,也能夠為宣傳武漢做出貢獻。
[Abstract]:Wuhan is composed of three towns, Hankou, Hanyang, and Wuchang. Since ancient times, it has been a very important throat passage. It has a vast territory and has long been known as "Big Wuhan," as well as the glory of "Oriental Chicago." "Big River, Great Lake, Big Wuhan" is both magnificent and overbearing. In this vast land, there are beautiful mountains and rivers, rich historical and cultural relics, traditional resting places, new entertainment resources, This series of important factors related to tourism has contributed to the prosperity of tourism and tourism in modern Wuhan. This paper aims to comb the reasons for its prosperity in order to provide reference and reference for the development of tourism and tourism in other cities in the future. This article begins with the gestation and accumulation of Wuhan's tourism before the opening of the city, and first clarifies the origin and jurisdiction of Wuhan's name in ancient and modern times. At the same time, it also displays Wuhan's superior geographical location, natural conditions, landscape and landform. To restore a true history of Wuhan, at the same time, it also briefly describes the heavy tourism history of Wuhan in ancient China, which lays the foundation for the prosperity of Wuhan tourism in modern and modern times. Then the author starts with the three elements of tourism: tourism subject, object and intermediary, and focuses on the numerous tourist resources, tourists and tourist facilities in Wuhan. Including a large number of natural tourism resources and a lot of human landscape; not only a lot of historical deposits but also a lot of new tourism resources into modern times. Then, the paper discusses the trend of world economic development since modern times. Only when the world economy develops, can there be more tourists to China to Wuhan. At the same time, it also writes about the situation of economic development after Wuhan was opened. The formation of tourist crowd needs not only a lot of funds, but also tourism motivation, tourism demand and desire, and plenty of leisure time, so these are also the important reasons that affect tourism. At the same time, the improvement of tourism reception capacity-tourism mediators also has an inestimable impact on the perfection of tourism and tourism. It is precisely because of the improvement of Wuhan's transportation, hotel, service, public utilities, etc., since modern times, Has attracted a large number of continuous tourist population. Finally, it summarizes the reasons that affect the prosperity of tourism and tourism in modern Wuhan. It is necessary to combine the three to form a prosperous situation. It is hoped that Wuhan will grasp the great opportunity of tourism development in the new century and proceed smoothly. Wuhan has become one of the pillar industries of economic development, and can also contribute to the promotion of Wuhan.
【學位授予單位】:武漢理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F592.7;K25
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