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山東省旅游重心的演變及驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)制定量分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-29 05:01

  本文選題:旅游重心 + 演變; 參考:《資源開(kāi)發(fā)與市場(chǎng)》2017年06期


【摘要】:以統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)為依托,運(yùn)用重心理論計(jì)算了山東省入境客流量及旅游外匯收入、國(guó)內(nèi)客流量及國(guó)內(nèi)旅游收入的重心,分析了該省入境旅游和國(guó)內(nèi)旅游重心演變的趨勢(shì)并將兩者進(jìn)行對(duì)比。在此基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建回歸方程,定量分析了入境旅游和國(guó)內(nèi)旅游重心演變的驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)制。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)山東省入境旅游重心演變呈現(xiàn)明顯的階段性,在"東拉—中跳—西扯"過(guò)程中向西移動(dòng);(2)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游重心演變趨勢(shì)相對(duì)一致,除特殊年份外"一路向西";(3)入境旅游重心較國(guó)內(nèi)旅游重心位置偏東且更為敏感;(4)高品位旅游資源稟賦、航空可達(dá)性、對(duì)外開(kāi)放程度決定了入境旅游重心的演變;旅游資源稟賦是國(guó)內(nèi)旅游重心演變的關(guān)鍵驅(qū)動(dòng)因素。
[Abstract]:Based on the statistical data, the center of gravity theory is used to calculate the center of gravity of Shandong Province's inbound passenger flow and tourism foreign exchange income, domestic passenger flow and domestic tourism income. This paper analyzes the trend of the development of inbound tourism and domestic tourism, and compares them with each other. On this basis, the regression equation is constructed, and the driving mechanism of the evolution of inbound tourism and domestic tourism center of gravity is quantitatively analyzed. The results show that the evolution of the center of gravity of inbound tourism in Shandong Province is obviously phased, and in the process of "East pull, jumping in and pulling west", the center of gravity of inbound tourism in Shandong Province moves westward.) the trend of evolution of the center of gravity of domestic tourism is relatively consistent. Except the special year, the center of gravity of inbound tourism is more sensitive than that of the domestic tourism center. (4) the natural endowment of high-grade tourism resources, the accessibility of aviation, and the degree of opening to the outside world determine the evolution of the center of gravity of inbound tourism. The natural endowment of tourism resources is the key driving factor of the development of domestic tourism center of gravity.
【作者單位】: 陜西師范大學(xué)旅游與環(huán)境學(xué)院;
【基金】:中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金資助(編號(hào):2016CSZ016) 國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):12BJY131)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F592.7
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本文編號(hào):1818478

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