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荊州市休閑農業(yè)現狀的SWOT分析及發(fā)展建議

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-16 14:38

  本文選題:荊州休閑農業(yè) + 休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展現狀; 參考:《華中師范大學》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:在社會經濟得到大幅度提升的背景下,“農家樂”作為休閑農業(yè)的基本形式得到蓬勃發(fā)展。休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展不僅可以使農民創(chuàng)收、提高農民就業(yè)率、加快改進農村的產業(yè)結構調整,同時也是建設社會主義新農村的重要轉變方式,是適合城鄉(xiāng)消費習慣的新趨勢的前提下逐漸發(fā)展壯大起來的農村新型產業(yè)。本文研究的湖北省荊州市地處江漢平原,具有優(yōu)越的地理位置。同時作為歷來兵家必爭之地,荊州的文化源遠流長,產生了很多膾炙人口的佳話。荊州作為湖北省的腹地,其地域和歷史民俗文化的特色給荊州休閑農業(yè)提供了獨有的地理優(yōu)勢和文化條件。 我國的休閑農業(yè)大多發(fā)生在農村和郊區(qū)等遠離城市的地方,投資者大多數為當地居民,他們以當地自然的景觀、傳統文化習俗和農業(yè)生產活動為基礎,吸引消費者并向消費者提供放松身心、愉悅精神的休閑旅游活動。而休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展不可避免的對環(huán)境造成了破壞和影響,產生了一系列如衛(wèi)生問題、土壤污染、水質污染、生態(tài)破壞等問題,這些日益顯現的問題如不引起開發(fā)者和政府的高度重視和解決,將嚴重影響休閑農業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。所以,本文作者認為在休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展過程中應注重經濟效益與環(huán)境保護相平衡,在發(fā)展經濟的同時,積極采取保護環(huán)境的相關措施。為解決這些問題,本文擬從三個部分來論述這一問題。首先,從理論上梳理休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展的現狀,分析影響國內休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展的因素和政策限制;然后通過分析衢州市和荊州市的休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展現狀實證分析,研究這兩個地區(qū)的現代休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展情況;最后對荊州市休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展提出相應的政策建議。其結構如下: 第一章是緒論部分。這一部分提出研究的問題、研究意義和研究的技術路線。通過對休閑農業(yè)現狀的分析,本文指出如何多層次多角度的優(yōu)化農業(yè)資源配置,實現休閑農業(yè)的經濟效益和環(huán)境效益的雙贏局面。緒論為全文提供了研究的視角和意義。 第二章介紹了國內外休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展狀況。這一部分從宏觀層面論述了休閑農業(yè)的緣起和發(fā)展,分階段介紹了不同歷史階段的休閑農業(yè)的特點,進一步指出為什么會出現目前的這些形式的休閑農業(yè)?這些形式能夠解決哪些歷史遺留問題,同時又存在哪些現實問題? 第三章是通過對比浙江省衢州市的休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展狀況和湖北省荊州市的休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展狀況。利用SWOT模型,對衢州市休閑農業(yè)的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機遇和挑戰(zhàn)進行了相關數據的分析和整理,得出一個客觀的結論。結合荊州市的地理環(huán)境、生態(tài)環(huán)境和人文環(huán)境,對荊州市休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展做了詳細的介紹和分析,利用SWOT模型從荊州市休閑農莊的地理位置、服務項目等角度,通過各種優(yōu)勢弱勢分析做出詳細的態(tài)勢分析。 第四章對荊州市現階段休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展提出一些需要注意的問題和要關注的一些關鍵因素,并從實際操作的角度提出切實可行的現階段改進意見和對策。 論文從理論和實證角度論證了休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展的進程和特點。其可能的創(chuàng)新點表現在:其一,通過實地調查和案例分析,得到荊州市休閑農業(yè)的一手數據。其二,從實證角度分析了休閑農業(yè)發(fā)展過程中的影響因素。但是,研究還是面臨許多不足。目前沒有統一的行業(yè)標準來約束和促進休閑農業(yè)的發(fā)展,同時也還需要大樣本數據來支撐研究結果。這也是本人以后對這個問題研究的重點深究方向。
[Abstract]:In the social economy has been greatly improved in the background, the basic form of Nongjiale "as leisure agriculture have been flourishing. The development of leisure agriculture can not only make the farmers income, improving farmers' employment, accelerate the adjustment of industrial structure improvement in rural areas is also important, change the way of building a new socialist countryside, new rural development is gradually the premise of the new industry trend is for the urban and rural consumption habits. This study in Jingzhou City, Hubei province is located in the Jianghan Plain, with superior geographical position. At the same time as the military has always been a hotly contested spot, Jingzhou culture has a long history, has created a lot of popular story. Jingzhou is located in the hinterland of Hubei Province, its geographical and historical the characteristics of folk culture provides a unique geographical advantage and cultural conditions for leisure agriculture in Jingzhou.
Our country leisure agriculture occurs mostly in rural and suburban areas and other places far from the city, the majority of investors for local residents to their local natural landscape, cultural traditions and agricultural production activities as the basis, to attract consumers and provide consumers to relax, cheerful spirit of leisure tourism. But the development of leisure agriculture on the inevitable environmental damage and impact, resulting in a series of problems such as health, soil pollution, water pollution, ecological destruction and other issues, such as not to cause these problems increasingly pay more attention and solve the developers and the government, will seriously affect the sustainable development of leisure agriculture. Therefore, the author thinks that should pay attention to economic benefits and environmental protection the phase equilibrium in the process of the development of leisure agriculture, in the development of economy at the same time, take measures to protect the environment actively in order to solve these problems, This paper intends to discuss the problem from three parts. First of all, from the current situation of theory of leisure agriculture development, analysis of the impact of the development of leisure agriculture in the domestic factors and restrictions; and then through the empirical analysis of Quzhou city leisure agriculture development status and analysis in Jingzhou City, on the two areas of modern leisure agriculture development; finally put forward the corresponding policy suggestions on the development of leisure agriculture in Jingzhou city. Its structure is as follows:
The first chapter is the introduction part. This part puts forward the research question, the research significance and the technical route of study. Through the analysis of the present situation of leisure agriculture, this paper points out that the agricultural resources allocation to multi-level and multi angle, realize the leisure agriculture economic and environmental benefits of a win-win situation. Is the introduction of this paper provides a perspective and significance study.
The second chapter introduces the development of leisure agriculture at home and abroad. This part discusses the leisure agriculture from the macro level of the origin and development stages, introduces the different historical stages of the leisure agriculture characteristics, further pointed out why these forms of leisure agricultural industry? These forms which can solve the historical problem, at the same time what is the real problem?
The third chapter is the status of the development of leisure agriculture through the leisure agriculture development in Zhejiang province and Quzhou city compared to Hubei city of Jingzhou province. Using the SWOT model of Quzhou leisure agriculture advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of data analysis and sorting, draw an objective conclusion. The combination of Jingzhou city geography the environment, ecological environment and human environment, made a detailed introduction and Analysis on the development of leisure agriculture in Jingzhou City, using the SWOT model from the Jingzhou city leisure farm location services perspective, through a variety of advantages to make a detailed analysis of the weak trend.
The fourth chapter puts forward some problems and key factors to be noticed in the development of leisure agriculture in Jingzhou at the present stage, and puts forward feasible suggestions for improvement from the perspective of practical operation.
This paper demonstrates the process and characteristics of leisure agriculture development from the perspective of theoretical and practical innovations. The possible features: first, through the investigation and analysis of case, Jingzhou leisure agriculture first-hand data. Secondly, from the perspective of empirical analysis of the factors affecting the development of leisure agriculture in the process. However, the research is still facing many problems. At present there is no uniform industry standard to promote the development of leisure agriculture and constraints, but they still need a large sample data to support the results of the study. This is my key to direction to this study.

【學位授予單位】:華中師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F592.7;F327

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