本文選題：分形　切入點：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶　出處：《石河子大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶是旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)展的一種特殊形式，也是非常重要的一部分。旅游景區(qū)空間結(jié)構(gòu)的研究對旅游規(guī)劃和景區(qū)開發(fā)布局來說是至關(guān)重要的，，同時也是影響區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展的重要因素之一。絲路中道旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶作為“一軸、兩翼”三大旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶中的一翼，對其旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行分析研究，構(gòu)建該區(qū)域最佳旅游空間發(fā)展格局，不僅有利于推進(jìn)旅游重點區(qū)域和節(jié)點的發(fā)展，促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)帶內(nèi)的旅游景區(qū)合作，還對推進(jìn)旅游空間一體化建設(shè)，提高新疆旅游發(fā)展總體水平有積極意義。分形方法作為科學(xué)研究中一種重要的數(shù)學(xué)工具和手段，它為解決以往旅游地理空間格局等難題提供了新的思路，對旅游開發(fā)具有重要的理論價值和科學(xué)指導(dǎo)意義，因此作為本文研究的主要有力工具。 文章首先對本文的選題背景和研究意義做了細(xì)致闡述，說明了研究的理論意義和實踐意義，在總結(jié)歸納了前人的研究成果和研究方法后，確定了本文的研究思路和技術(shù)框架路線圖。 其次，對核心概念和相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)做了界定和論述。由于旅游活動的綜合性，涉及的理論也較多，本文主要介紹了旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)分析的傳統(tǒng)理論和分形理論，著重闡述了分形理論以及旅游學(xué)對該理論的運(yùn)用。 然后，以絲路中道旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶為研究對象，對區(qū)域概況進(jìn)行了簡要介紹分析。主要包括該研究區(qū)域的地理區(qū)位、旅游開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀以及旅游發(fā)展存在的問題。 隨后，設(shè)定研究框架、建立模型，收集整理所需數(shù)據(jù)并對其做了有效處理，運(yùn)用分形方法對絲路中道旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶內(nèi)的景區(qū)空間結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了聚集維數(shù)、空間關(guān)聯(lián)維數(shù)的進(jìn)行測算，并對計算的結(jié)果進(jìn)行了對比分析，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)景區(qū)系統(tǒng)空間結(jié)構(gòu)存在的問題。 最后，得出本文研究的結(jié)論并提出相關(guān)策略建議。絲路中道旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶景區(qū)系統(tǒng)的空間結(jié)構(gòu)是分形的：以巴州相思湖為中心的旅游板塊方圓282公里范圍內(nèi)景區(qū)系統(tǒng)呈現(xiàn)出雙分形結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)展的趨勢，其中方圓105公里范圍內(nèi)樣本景點向相思湖景區(qū)呈良好隨機(jī)聚集態(tài)分布；以阿克蘇天山神秘大峽谷為中心的旅游板塊方圓681公里范圍內(nèi)景區(qū)系統(tǒng)呈多嵌套分形結(jié)構(gòu)，其中方圓217公里范圍內(nèi)樣本景點聚集性明顯，范圍之外的景點有分形退化的趨勢，自組織優(yōu)化受到某些無序因素的干擾而打斷；以喀什艾提尕爾清真寺為中心的旅游板塊方圓714公里范圍內(nèi)的景區(qū)系統(tǒng)呈現(xiàn)明顯的雙分形結(jié)構(gòu)態(tài)勢，景點自組織成新的聚集集團(tuán)中心，隨機(jī)聚集分形區(qū)內(nèi)景點布局雖然基本均衡但聚集分布的密度偏低；結(jié)合實證分析出的結(jié)果和景區(qū)系統(tǒng)開發(fā)布局模式的選擇依據(jù)，首次有針對性的提出了“雙核心-邊緣”模式發(fā)展、網(wǎng)絡(luò)開發(fā)模式、旅游點-軸模式以及旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)帶景區(qū)的特色開發(fā)。
[Abstract]:Tourism industry belt is a special form and very important part of tourism spatial structure development.The study of the spatial structure of tourist attractions is very important to the tourism planning and the development and layout of scenic spots, and it is also one of the important factors that affect the development of regional tourism.As one wing of "one axis and two wings", the tourism industry belt in the middle of the Silk Road is analyzed and studied to construct the best tourism spatial development pattern in this area.It is not only conducive to promoting the development of key tourism regions and nodes, promoting the cooperation of tourism scenic spots in the industrial belt, but also promoting the construction of tourism spatial integration and improving the overall level of tourism development in Xinjiang.As an important mathematical tool and means in scientific research, fractal method provides a new way of thinking for solving the problems of tourism geography and spatial pattern in the past, and has important theoretical value and scientific guiding significance for tourism development.Therefore, as the main research tool of this paper.Firstly, the paper elaborates the background and significance of the research, explains the theoretical and practical significance of the research, and summarizes the previous research results and methods.The research ideas and technical framework roadmap of this paper are determined.Secondly, the core concepts and related theoretical basis are defined and discussed.Due to the comprehensiveness of tourism activities, there are many theories involved. This paper mainly introduces the traditional theory and fractal theory of tourism spatial structure analysis, and emphasizes on the application of fractal theory and tourism science to this theory.Then, taking the tourism industry belt of Silk Road as the research object, the paper briefly introduces and analyzes the regional situation.It mainly includes the geographical location of the research area, the present situation of tourism development and the problems existing in tourism development.Then, the research framework is set up, the model is set up, the needed data is collected and processed effectively, and the spatial structure of scenic spots in the middle of the Silk Road Tourism Industry Belt is calculated by fractal method.The results of the calculation are compared and analyzed, and the problems in the spatial structure of the scenic spot system are found.Finally, the conclusion of this paper and the relevant suggestions are put forward.The spatial structure of the scenic spot system of the Silk Road Central Road Tourism Industry Belt is fractal: the tourism plate with Bazhou Acacia Lake as the center shows a trend of double-fractal structure development within 282 kilometers of the scenic area.The sample scenic spots within a 105-kilometer radius show a good random aggregate distribution to the Acrossi Lake scenic spots, and the tourist plates centered on the mysterious Grand Canyon of Aksu Tianshan Mountain show a multi-nested fractal structure in the scenic area of 681 km.The aggregation of the sample scenic spots is obvious within 217 km, and the spots outside the range have the tendency of fractal degradation, and the self-organization optimization is interrupted by the disturbance of some disordered factors.The scenic spot system within 714 kilometers of the tourist plate, centered on Kashgar Aitigar Mosque, presents a clear situation of double fractal structure, and the scenic spots self-organize into a new gathering group center.Although the distribution of scenic spots in the random gathering fractal area is basically balanced, the density of the aggregation distribution is on the low side; combined with the results of empirical analysis and the selection of the layout model of scenic spot system development,For the first time, it puts forward the development mode of "double core-edge", the mode of network development, the mode of tourist spot-axis and the characteristic development of scenic spot of tourism industry belt for the first time.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：石河子大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F592.7

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