本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于抗周期性角度的我國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策效用評(píng)估研究——以四次旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

基于抗周期性角度的我國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策效用評(píng)估研究——以四次旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策為例

Study on Evaluation of the Effectiveness of China＇s Tourism Industrial Policy Based on the View of the Periodicity Resistance

[1] [2] [3]

LI FengI, SUN Gen - nian2, FU Qi1 （ 1. Tourism Science Institute, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, Henan, China ; 2. College of Tourism and Environment Science, Shaanxi

[1]河南大學(xué)旅游科學(xué)研究所,中國河南開封475001; [2]陜西師范大學(xué)旅游與環(huán)境學(xué)院,中國陜西西安710062

文章摘要：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策的效用評(píng)估是保證旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策科學(xué)性的有效手段。根據(jù)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策效用評(píng)估的過程和目標(biāo)，構(gòu)建了旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策評(píng)估體系。對(duì)比國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和國內(nèi)旅游的波動(dòng)變化方向，得出國內(nèi)旅游具有抗周期性結(jié)論。以1997年為界，國內(nèi)旅游相對(duì)于國民經(jīng)濟(jì)而言，其從前期的滯后增長向后期的領(lǐng)先增長轉(zhuǎn)變，從前期是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的結(jié)果向后期是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)變。據(jù)此，1985年旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策，其對(duì)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展作用有限，且?guī)砺糜萎a(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)高級(jí)化的下降；1991年和1993年旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策，其對(duì)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展意義不大，但對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展起到了保健作用；1999年旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策，其對(duì)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)恢復(fù)起到了一定作用，對(duì)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展也起到了一定激勵(lì)作用；2009年旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策，即促進(jìn)了國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，又激勵(lì)了旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展，，但也加深了旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的脆弱性。

Abstr：Evaluation of the effectiveness is an effective guarantee of scientificalness for tourism industrial policy. Tourism industrial policy is consist of four types, policy of incentive, policy of protecting health, policy of rescue and policy of tools. Comparing with the process of the change of national economy and domestic tourism, it proves that domestic tourism has obviously periodicity resistance, and this character presents it＇ s rigidly gradually. Take 1997 as a boundary, the relationship of domestic tourism and national economy have changed from hysteresis growth to promoting growth, and from the result of national economic growth to the power of the national economy. Accordingly, the tourism industry policy, formulated in 1996, which has a limited influence on the national economy and tourism industry, and lead to the decline of tourism industrial structure. While the tourism industrial policy drew in 1991 and 1993, what is not quite important for the development of national economy, but has significance on the growth of the tourism industry. The tourism industry policy of 1999 plays a role at restoring national economy, and it stimulates the development of tourism economy. And the tourism industry policy of 2009 not only promoted the development of national economy, but also advances the development of the tourism industry and deonon~ the, xml~or~h;1;＊., ~~＊~ ~- ：

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:tourism industrial policy periodicity resistance evaluation of the effectiveness

課題項(xiàng)目：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目（12BJY131）;教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目（11YJA630043）;國家旅游局規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目（12TACG011）：

作者信息：會(huì)員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于抗周期性角度的我國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策效用評(píng)估研究——以四次旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)政策為例，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。