本文關(guān)鍵詞： 歷史文化街區(qū) 荔枝灣涌 游客 地方感　出處：《熱帶地理》2014年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：近年來(lái)歷史文化街區(qū)成為中國(guó)城市旅游的熱點(diǎn),但其過(guò)于商業(yè)化的發(fā)展模式也受到普遍質(zhì)疑。文章以廣州荔枝灣涌為例,采用問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,分別從景觀環(huán)境、社會(huì)人文、旅游功能和地方依戀等4個(gè)維度對(duì)游客的地方感特征進(jìn)行了分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),文化水平的提高,游客更為關(guān)注景區(qū)的社會(huì)人文環(huán)境和景區(qū)給予的情感體驗(yàn);逗留時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),對(duì)景區(qū)環(huán)境的評(píng)價(jià)更低;隨著客源地距離的增加,游客的地方依戀逐漸下降。進(jìn)而指出環(huán)境質(zhì)量的提升使游客對(duì)荔枝灣涌的風(fēng)景與環(huán)境有了較高的感知與認(rèn)同,在對(duì)歷史文化、景區(qū)特色及旅游秩序滿意的同時(shí),也表現(xiàn)出了對(duì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)效果、景區(qū)的商業(yè)及其他配套服務(wù)功能的失望。進(jìn)一步提出歷史文化街區(qū)的旅游發(fā)展,應(yīng)充分挖掘和展示地方獨(dú)特的文化特質(zhì),加強(qiáng)地方性營(yíng)造,完善配套設(shè)施,合理確定旅游市場(chǎng)定位,挖掘旅游發(fā)展?jié)摿ΑＴ趥鞒谐鞘袣v史文化的同時(shí),增強(qiáng)城市歷史文化旅游的特色和持續(xù)吸引力。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the historical and cultural district has become a hot spot of Chinese urban tourism, but its development mode of over-commercialization has also been widely questioned. This paper takes Lizhiwan Bay in Guangzhou as an example, adopts questionnaire survey, respectively from the landscape environment. Four dimensions of social humanities, tourism function and local attachment are analyzed on the characteristics of local feeling of tourists, and it is found that with the increase of age, the cultural level is improved. Tourists pay more attention to the social and humanistic environment of the scenic area and the emotional experience given by the scenic spot; The longer the length of stay, the lower the evaluation of the scenic area environment; With the increase of the distance between tourists and places, the local attachment of tourists gradually decreased. Further, it is pointed out that the improvement of environmental quality makes tourists have a higher perception and recognition of the scenery and environment of Lizhiwan Bay, and they have a higher sense of history and culture. At the same time, it also shows the disappointment of the protection effect of cultural heritage, the commercial and other supporting service functions of the scenic area, and further puts forward the tourism development of the historical and cultural district. We should fully excavate and display the unique cultural characteristics of local areas, strengthen local construction, perfect supporting facilities, rationally determine the positioning of tourism market, and tap the potential of tourism development. At the same time, we should inherit the history and culture of cities. Enhance the characteristics and sustainable attraction of urban historical and cultural tourism.
【作者單位】： 廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑與城市規(guī)劃學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(41271162) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)項(xiàng)目(11YJCZH198) 廣東省自然科學(xué)基金(S2012010010549)
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7;K901.6
【正文快照】： 在全球化時(shí)代,歷史文化街區(qū)作為城市發(fā)展的歷史見(jiàn)證、城市歷史文化遺產(chǎn)與集體記憶的重要載體,正成為一種越來(lái)越受歡迎、富有“地方”特色的旅游目的地;但其普遍地過(guò)于商業(yè)化、人工化和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的發(fā)展模式也引來(lái)了許多質(zhì)疑和批評(píng),認(rèn)為其規(guī)劃者缺乏對(duì)地域歷史文化的深度挖掘,提供

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