本文關(guān)鍵詞： 文化展演 產(chǎn)品開發(fā) 社區(qū)參與 模式 翁丁村　出處：《云南師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：伴隨民族村寨以及民族文化的開發(fā)熱潮，民族村寨在現(xiàn)代文明的沖擊下，帶來了什么？又帶走了什么？眾多學(xué)者對此展開了研究。如果有一個國家，擁有豐厚的物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)，同時又飛速地構(gòu)建著現(xiàn)代的社會，在向世界看齊的時候，如何傳承歷史文化底蘊(yùn)，同時又使民族地區(qū)的居民生活能越來越好，將會是長久的、艱巨的挑戰(zhàn)。 本文在國家科技支撐計劃項目支持下，選取中國最后的原始部落——翁丁佤族村作為研究對象，對作為中國的民族文化原生態(tài)村——翁丁佤族村進(jìn)行保護(hù)與開發(fā)的研究意義更加重大與深遠(yuǎn)。文化傳承和保護(hù)是翁丁村文化旅游開發(fā)的核心，而村民實現(xiàn)文化自覺則是靈魂。如何做好保護(hù)佤族原始聚落建筑風(fēng)貌、佤族古村落保護(hù)性開發(fā)、佤族非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的挖掘與傳承，并通過對翁丁佤族文化遺產(chǎn)原真性、完整性、可持續(xù)性及其價值解讀與展示，遴選可用于遺產(chǎn)文化旅游展示的文化資源加以利用，是一道世紀(jì)性的難題。在遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)框架的約束下，圍繞民族文化遺產(chǎn)傳承和經(jīng)濟(jì)適度發(fā)展目標(biāo)，研究構(gòu)建翁丁特色文化旅游產(chǎn)品譜系，，并進(jìn)行具體主題旅游產(chǎn)品設(shè)計，在此基礎(chǔ)上，研究總體旅游產(chǎn)品及主題旅游產(chǎn)品的培育、開發(fā)和市場開拓和旅游容量控制技術(shù)，是本論文的核心內(nèi)容。 第一章，闡釋選題背景與意義，并就文章所涉及的幾個核心概念與相關(guān)研究，包括民族文化旅游、文化展演、民族文化旅游產(chǎn)品等進(jìn)行綜述與分析。 第二章，對文化展演研究進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)性分析，主要有相關(guān)理論研究（表演理論和“舞臺真實”理論）；文化展演內(nèi)涵、性質(zhì)和特點的概括；文化展演的功能和意義；文化展演的影響；文化展演的符號學(xué)解讀；多維視角下的文化展演，以及文化展演與旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)分析。 第三章，翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的分析。概述了翁丁村現(xiàn)狀，分析翁丁旅游資源類型和特征，以問卷調(diào)查和實地訪談作為基礎(chǔ)，對翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)條件進(jìn)行評估。 第四章，為文章的核心章節(jié)。主要研究翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)，首先對翁丁村的文化資源進(jìn)行遴選，挑選出適合開發(fā)成文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品的資源；其次，對翁丁村的旅游產(chǎn)品現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析，找出存在的問題；第三，提出翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的思路（包括旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的原則、思路和目標(biāo)）；第四，主要是對民族村寨開發(fā)模式進(jìn)行總結(jié)和分析，并提出適合翁丁村保護(hù)性開發(fā)模式，即文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)模式；第五，翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)，主要包括旅游產(chǎn)品譜系設(shè)計、主題旅游產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)和旅游線路設(shè)計的內(nèi)容。第六，探究翁丁村文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)的策略。 第五章，本文通過對目前民族村寨保護(hù)模式的梳理和總結(jié)，探討了民族村寨在保護(hù)性開發(fā)的模式的利弊，并建立了文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)模型。以翁丁村為例進(jìn)一步總結(jié)和驗證了文化展演式旅游產(chǎn)品開發(fā)模式。本文雖然提出了保護(hù)性開發(fā)模式，但還需實踐與時間考量。
[Abstract]:With ethnic and national cultural development boom, ethnic villages under the impact of modern civilization, what brought? And what had been taken? Many scholars have conducted research. If there is a country, has rich cultural heritages, but also the rapid construction of modern society, while keeping up with the world. How to inherit, historical and cultural heritage, and the minority residents life can become better and better, will be long and arduous challenge.
Based on the national science and technology support program support, the final selection of original tribal China - Ding Weng Wa village as the research object, as Chinese culture original village -- research significance Ding Weng Wa village protection and development is more significant and far-reaching. Cultural heritage and protection is the core of the development of Weng Dingcun cultural tourism, and the villagers realize cultural consciousness is the soul. How to protect the primitive settlements architectural style of ancient villages, the protection of the development, mining and inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage, and through the Ding Weng wa cultural heritage authenticity, integrity, sustainability and value and can be used for the selection of exhibition, cultural tourism cultural exhibition heritage resources to use, is a century of the problem. In the framework of heritage protection under the constraint of surrounding the cultural heritage of ethnic and economic moderate development goals. In order to construct the genealogy of Weng Ding's characteristic cultural tourism product and carry out the design of specific theme tourism product, we should study the cultivation, development and market development and tourism capacity control technology of the overall tourism product and thematic tourism product, which is the core content of this paper.
The first chapter explains the background and significance of the topic selection, and summarizes and analyzes several core concepts and related studies, including national cultural tourism, cultural performance, ethnic culture and tourism products.
The second chapter, to study the cultural performance based analysis, the main theories (performance theory and the theory of stage reality); cultural connotation, nature and characteristics of the summary; the function and significance of cultural performance; influence of cultural performance; cultural performance symbol interpretation; multidimensional cultural performances analysis, and cultural performances and development of tourism products.
The third chapter is the analysis of Weng Dingcun culture exhibition tourism product development. It summarizes the current situation of Weng Dingcun, analyzes the types and characteristics of Weng Ding tourism resources, and evaluates the development conditions of Weng Dingcun culture exhibition tourism product based on the questionnaire survey and field interviews.
The fourth chapter is the core of this chapter. The main research and development of Dingcun cultural tourism products exhibition Weng Weng, first on the Dingcun cultural resources selection, select suitable for the development of cultural tourism products exhibition resources; secondly, the current tourism products of Dingcun Weng in analysis, find out the existing problems; third. This cultural exhibition Weng Dingcun tourism product development ideas (including tourism product development principles, ideas and goals); fourth, mainly on the development pattern of ethnic villages are summarized and analyzed, and put forward the suitable Weng Dingcun protection development pattern, namely tourism product development mode of cultural performance; fifth, Weng Dingcun cultural development type of tourism products, including the spectrum of tourism product design, development of the theme of tourism products and tourism line design content. Sixth, explore the Dingcun tourism industry Weng cultural performances The strategy of product development.
The fifth chapter, based on the current ethnic villages protection mode of combing and summary of the pros and cons of ethnic villages in the protection of the development mode, and the establishment of the cultural tourism product development model. In the case of Dingcun Weng further summarize and verify the cultural performance based tourism product development mode. This paper put forward the protection development mode, but also need to practice and time considerations.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F592.7

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