本文關鍵詞：東北地區(qū)旅游經濟增長時空演變特征研究——基于ESDA法　出處：《地域研究與開發(fā)》2017年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關文章： 旅游經濟 時空差異 ESDA 東北地區(qū)

【摘要】：以東北地區(qū)41個市級單元為研究對象,選取2004—2015年的3個時段旅游收入平均增長量和平均增長率兩個指標,基于ESDA法分析旅游經濟增長的時空差異、空間關聯和格局演化特征。結果表明:(1)平均增長量呈弱集聚—強集聚—較強集聚演變態(tài)勢,"高-高"類型區(qū)集中在遼寧沿海經濟帶,"低-低"類型區(qū)分布在黑龍江省西南部和東北部,"高-低"和"低-高"類型不顯著。(2)平均增長速度空間自相關性弱,市域空間聯系不緊密,集聚類型隨機分布。(3)各單元平均增長速度逐漸下降,高值區(qū)由南部向中部和北部擴散,整體分布由相對分散轉化為相對集中,低值區(qū)范圍逐漸縮小。(4)旅游經濟相對落后地區(qū)取得較高速的增長,但哈大、沈丹沿線市域仍是東北旅游經濟增長的重點區(qū)域,在總體格局中的作用和地位顯著。(5)未來應緊抓"一帶一路"戰(zhàn)略機遇,打造國際旅游合作空中走廊。向北開放,與俄羅斯、蒙古等北亞邊境國家合作建構陸地旅游空間格局。促進產業(yè)融合,延伸旅游產業(yè)鏈,開拓全域旅游發(fā)展新格局
[Abstract]:Taking 41 municipal units in Northeast China as the research object, the average growth and average growth rate of tourism income in three periods from 2004 to 2015 were selected. Based on the ESDA method, the spatial and temporal differences, spatial correlation and pattern evolution characteristics of tourism economic growth are analyzed. The results show that the average growth of the tourism economy is weak agglomeration, strong agglomeration and strong agglomeration. The "high-high" type area is concentrated in the coastal economic belt of Liaoning Province, and the "low-low" type area is distributed in the southwest and northeast of Heilongjiang Province. The spatial autocorrelation of average growth rate is weak, the spatial connection of urban area is not close, and the average growth rate of each unit decreases gradually. The high value area diffuses from the south to the middle and the north, the whole distribution changes from the relative dispersion to the relative concentration, the low value area gradually reduces. The city area along Shendan line is still the key area of the northeast tourism economic growth, and its role and position in the overall pattern is significant. 5) in the future, we should grasp the strategic opportunity of "Belt and Road". Build the international tourism cooperation air corridor. Open to the north, cooperate with Russia, Mongolia and other border countries in North Asia to construct the land tourism spatial pattern, promote the integration of industry, extend the tourism industry chain. Opening up a New pattern of Tourism Development in the whole region
【作者單位】： 遼寧師范大學城市與環(huán)境學院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學重點研究基地重大項目(14JJD790044) 遼寧省教育廳科學技術研究項目(L2013411)
【分類號】：F592.7
【正文快照】： 0引言受地區(qū)經濟、資源稟賦和區(qū)位等因素影響,各地旅游經濟發(fā)展差異明顯。綜觀已有的研究成果,研究內容主要有旅游流[1]、旅游經濟影響[2]、趨同和趨異[3]、旅游與經濟增長的關系[4]。其中,旅游經濟區(qū)域差異是當前研究的熱點和核心內容[5]�；嵯禂怠⒆儺愊禂�、泰爾指數[6-7]，

本文編號：1408145