【摘要】：以廣州市會(huì)展企業(yè)名錄為數(shù)據(jù)基礎(chǔ),運(yùn)用緩沖區(qū)分析和Ripley K函數(shù)分析方法,探討廣交會(huì)的舉辦地流花地區(qū)會(huì)展企業(yè)時(shí)空分布及其形成機(jī)制。結(jié)果表明:①1957—2011年,流花地區(qū)會(huì)展企業(yè)的空間分布密度在逐漸加強(qiáng),主要沿城市交通干道分布;企業(yè)空間分布的范圍在逐步擴(kuò)大,主要向東部天河一帶擴(kuò)散;②流花地區(qū)會(huì)展企業(yè)的空間分布呈明顯的集聚狀態(tài),考察1991、2002和2011年3個(gè)時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn),顯示會(huì)展企業(yè)分別在0.5km、0.66km和0.87km的尺度空間呈顯著集聚。同時(shí),空間集聚的范圍逐漸擴(kuò)大,集聚的強(qiáng)度在1991年后明顯降低;③影響會(huì)展企業(yè)空間集聚的因素是多方面的,主要包括大型展館、交通和商務(wù)環(huán)境,城市規(guī)劃及政府的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展政策也影響企業(yè)集聚,正是在這些因素的共同作用下,會(huì)展企業(yè)在特定地段呈顯著的集聚狀態(tài)。
[Abstract]:Taking the list of Guangzhou exhibition enterprises as the data base, using the buffer zone analysis and the Ripley K function analysis method, the spatial and temporal distribution and the formation mechanism of the exhibition enterprises in the Canton Fair area are discussed. The results show that: (1) the spatial distribution density of the exhibition enterprises in the Liuhua area was gradually strengthened in 1957 to 2011, and mainly along the urban traffic trunk road. Distribution; the scope of the enterprise spatial distribution is gradually expanding, mainly spreading to the eastern Tianhe area; the spatial distribution of exhibition enterprises in the Liuhua area is obviously concentrated, and the 3 time nodes of 19912002 and 2011 show that the scale space of the exhibition enterprises in the 0.5km, 0.66km and 0.87km is conglomeration. The intensity of the agglomeration is gradually reduced after 1991. The factors affecting the exhibition enterprises' spatial agglomeration are multifaceted, mainly including large exhibition hall, traffic and business environment, urban planning and the government's industrial development policy also affect the enterprise agglomeration. It is under the common action of these factors that the exhibition enterprises appear in specific areas. A state of centralization.
【作者單位】： 廣州大學(xué)旅游學(xué)院;重慶旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目(10YJA790047)
【分類號(hào)】：F713.83;F224

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