本文選題：博物館 + 功能復合化趨勢　； 參考：《東南大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著博物館建筑的發(fā)展,博物館已經(jīng)不僅僅是針對知識分子和中上階層的社會精英開放的教育場所,更成為普通大眾獲取知識的學習場所,同時還是市民進行假日休閑,朋友聚會,私人見面等多種社會活動的重要社交場所。在已經(jīng)開放的大量博物館中,可以看到除了擁有展覽功能以外,商業(yè),餐飲,服務,休閑娛樂功能也被越來越多的安排在博物館之中,博物館的休閑娛樂餐飲等各種服務功能已經(jīng)成為當代博物館功能系統(tǒng)中重要的一部分,多樣化的功能有助于滿足博物館觀眾的各種行為需求。在當今社會中,博物館的功能復合化趨勢越來越明顯,功能復合化趨勢必然對博物館原有的空間組織方式提出了新的要求。但是目前在博物館的空間組織,流線組織,多樣化功能配置等方面如何設計,以便更好地回應由于功能復合化趨勢所帶來的博物館空間設計的轉(zhuǎn)變,一直沒有系統(tǒng)完善的設計策略和指導方向。功能復合化趨勢會引起博物館空間組織方式怎樣的變化?如何將休閑消費空間組織在博物館空間中形成一個有機的整體?如何合理的組織休閑消費空間與博物館的展覽空間以及公共空間的關(guān)系?這是文章中重點分析解決的幾個問題。文章以博物館的功能復合化趨勢為切入點,梳理博物館從功能單一到功能復合的發(fā)展過程以及每個時期的空間組織特點,分析觀眾的多樣化行為與空間組織的關(guān)系,同時分析研究國內(nèi)外的博物館在功能復合化趨勢下的空間組織方法�；趯嶋H案例的實地調(diào)查研究以及對典型競標案例的分析,比較,歸納整理,進而提出博物館在功能復合化趨勢下的空間組織方式。文章分為四個部分進行研究：第一章具體闡述將博物館功能復合化趨勢下的空間組織作為本文的研究對象的原因以及必要性。第二章以功能復合化趨勢為核心,先從歷史角度對功能和空間組織兩個方面的演變過程進行梳理,然后從當代背景出發(fā)闡述功能復合化趨勢產(chǎn)生的必要性,以及功能復合化趨勢存在的意義,最后分析功能復合化趨勢帶來的博物館空間組織方式的轉(zhuǎn)變,起到承上啟下的作用,同時為后面兩章的內(nèi)容做鋪墊。第三章具體研究空間之間的優(yōu)化整合方式,包括優(yōu)化整合的設計原則以及具體的空間組織方式。第四章具體研究空間內(nèi)部的復雜交織,包括復雜交織的設計原則以及具體的空間組織方式。
[Abstract]:With the development of museum buildings, museums have become not only an open educational place for intellectuals and the upper-middle class social elites, but also a learning place for the general public to acquire knowledge. At the same time, museums are also for public holidays and leisure. Friends parties, private meetings, and other social activities such as important social venues. In the large number of museums that have opened, we can see that in addition to having exhibition functions, commercial, catering, service, leisure and entertainment functions are increasingly being arranged in museums. The various service functions of museums, such as leisure, entertainment, catering and so on, have become an important part of the modern museum function system. In today's society, the trend of function compounding of museums is more and more obvious, and the trend of functional compounding is bound to put forward new requirements for the original space organization mode of museums. However, how to design the museum space organization, streamline organization, diversified function configuration and so on, so as to better respond to the changes in museum space design brought about by the trend of functional compounding. There has been no systematic perfect design strategy and direction. How does the trend of functional compounding cause the change of the space organization mode of the museum? How to organize leisure consumption space into an organic whole in museum space? How to organize the relationship between leisure consumption space and museum exhibition space and public space? This is the article focuses on the analysis of the solution of several problems. This paper analyzes the relationship between the diverse behavior of the audience and the spatial organization of the museum by combing the development process of the museum from a single function to a functional compound and the characteristics of the spatial organization in each period, taking the trend of the museum's function compounding as the breakthrough point. At the same time, the space organization methods of museums at home and abroad under the trend of functional compounding are analyzed and studied. Based on the field investigation of actual cases and the analysis, comparison and arrangement of typical bidding cases, this paper puts forward the spatial organization mode of museum under the trend of function compounding. The paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter elaborates the reason and necessity of taking the space organization under the trend of the museum function compound as the object of this paper. The second chapter takes the trend of functional compounding as the core, firstly combing the evolvement process of function and spatial organization from the historical point of view, and then expounding the necessity of the trend of functional compounding from the contemporary background. Finally, it analyzes the change of the space organization mode of museum brought by the trend of functional compounding, which plays an important role in connecting the above and the following. At the same time, it paves the way for the content of the latter two chapters. In the third chapter, we study the optimal integration methods, including the design principles and the spatial organization. The fourth chapter studies the complex interleaving in space, including the design principle of complex interleaving and the specific spatial organization.
【學位授予單位】：東南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TU242.5

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本文編號：1852423