本文選題：博覽會(huì)　切入點(diǎn)：武漢　出處：《華中師范大學(xué)》2011年博士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：博覽會(huì)事業(yè)發(fā)展至今,其對(duì)人類科技文明的傳播、思想的交流,以及城市建設(shè)諸多方面的貢獻(xiàn)和影響已成為有目共睹的事實(shí)。武漢作為近代以來(lái)積極參與和率先舉辦博覽會(huì)事業(yè)的城市之一,在展覽業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程上取得過(guò)令人矚目的歷史成就。本文選取晚清至當(dāng)代以來(lái)的武漢博覽會(huì)事業(yè)作為研究對(duì)象,從歷史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的角度展開(kāi)對(duì)武漢市博覽會(huì)事業(yè)與武漢城市社會(huì)發(fā)展的整體研究,以全面把握武漢博覽會(huì)事業(yè),并謀求使武漢博覽會(huì)事業(yè)更好地為推動(dòng)地武漢城市社會(huì)的發(fā)展服務(wù)。 第一,首先從宏觀的層面考察我國(guó)博覽會(huì)事業(yè)與城市發(fā)展之間互動(dòng)發(fā)展的總體狀況。重點(diǎn)考察博覽會(huì)與城市社會(huì)互動(dòng)發(fā)展中對(duì)意識(shí)形態(tài)的塑形,博覽會(huì)對(duì)推進(jìn)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,塑造城市形象所起到的積極作用。 第二,考察近代博覽會(huì)與武漢城市社會(huì)發(fā)展之間的互動(dòng)關(guān)系。在近代,武漢參加了自20世紀(jì)初期開(kāi)始舉辦的全國(guó)性博覽會(huì)。湖北率先于1909年舉辦的武漢勸業(yè)獎(jiǎng)進(jìn)會(huì),是中國(guó)第一次正式的地方性博覽會(huì)。民國(guó)時(shí)期在湖北也舉辦了3次規(guī)模較大的國(guó)貨展覽會(huì)。 博覽會(huì)與城市社會(huì)是互動(dòng)發(fā)展的。在近代,武漢城市社會(huì)的發(fā)展驅(qū)動(dòng)了近代博覽會(huì)事業(yè)的興起和發(fā)展,博覽會(huì)事業(yè)也促進(jìn)了武漢城市社會(huì)的趨新發(fā)展。其作用可從博覽會(huì)有利于城市發(fā)展的積極的宗旨和主觀愿望,以及博覽會(huì)的所作所為對(duì)城市發(fā)展所能起的效用看到。 第三,考察建國(guó)后1949至1979三十年間展覽會(huì)與武漢城市社會(huì)變動(dòng)的關(guān)聯(lián)。1949年新中國(guó)成立后,中國(guó)國(guó)家政權(quán)和社會(huì)都開(kāi)始發(fā)生異質(zhì)性的發(fā)展演化,中國(guó)博覽會(huì)事業(yè)也基本如此。新中國(guó)博覽會(huì)事業(yè)更多強(qiáng)調(diào)展示、交流功能,以加強(qiáng)社會(huì)主義意識(shí)形態(tài)教育為主,成為新政府鞏固新政權(quán),強(qiáng)化社會(huì)對(duì)新政權(quán)及社會(huì)主義認(rèn)同的一種手段和工具。綜合分析此段時(shí)期武漢的展覽會(huì),可以看出無(wú)論哪一種展覽會(huì)都被高度政治化和意識(shí)形態(tài)化了。1949至1979三十年間展覽會(huì)與武漢城市的互動(dòng)發(fā)展,很大程度上是指武漢城市社會(huì)的變動(dòng)以自上而下的行政督辦力量,通過(guò)展覽會(huì)展示出來(lái)。同樣,這些展覽會(huì)通過(guò)強(qiáng)化社會(huì)主義宣傳教育與動(dòng)員效力,又進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)了武漢城市社會(huì)的變動(dòng)。 第四,考察1980年代以來(lái)會(huì)展業(yè)與武漢城市社會(huì)的互動(dòng)發(fā)展。1980年代后,武漢市一切工作圍繞著社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè),大力開(kāi)展經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)。近三年來(lái),在“兩型社會(huì)”戰(zhàn)略指針下,大武漢城市圈獲得了較大發(fā)展。在一切以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心的全國(guó)大環(huán)境變動(dòng)的影響下,隨著武漢經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)生的變遷,1980年代后,武漢的諸多展覽會(huì)也褪去了高度政治化的色彩,基本與經(jīng)濟(jì)和商品有關(guān)了。 1980年代到2000年間,武漢的展覽會(huì)基本是一種經(jīng)貿(mào)活動(dòng),純屬為了推銷商品；2000年以后武漢的展覽會(huì)逐步開(kāi)始具有獨(dú)立性,回歸博覽會(huì)之本位,逐漸產(chǎn)生會(huì)展行業(yè),形成了會(huì)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。武漢最有影響的品牌博覽會(huì)主要是“機(jī)博會(huì)”、“光博會(huì)”、“食博會(huì)”和“農(nóng)博會(huì)”。 最后,在概述博覽會(huì)與武漢城市社會(huì)互動(dòng)發(fā)展的總體情況后,闡述了在武漢大力發(fā)展會(huì)展業(yè)的重要意義和如何促進(jìn)武漢博覽會(huì)事業(yè)的優(yōu)化發(fā)展,以更好地促進(jìn)武漢城市的建設(shè)和發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The Expo career development so far, the spread of human civilization, the exchange of ideas, and city construction in various aspects of the contribution and influence has become obvious to people. The fact that Wuhan is one of the modern times and actively participate in the Expo career and took the lead in the city, has made remarkable achievements in the history of the development of the exhibition industry. This paper selects since the late Qing Dynasty to the contemporary Wuhan Expo industry as the research object, from the view of history and reality of Wuhan city and Wuhan city fair undertaking of social development in the overall study, a comprehensive understanding of Wuhan's cause, and make it better for the cause of the Wuhan Expo to promote the development of service in Wuhan city society.
First, first from the macro level of overall situation of development of the interaction between the Expos and the city development in our country. Focus on the shaping of ideology and social interaction in the development of city Expo, Expo to promote the city economic development, the positive role played by shaping the image of the city.
Second, study the interaction between modern Expo and Wuhan city social development. In modern times, in Wuhan since the beginning of the twentieth Century national expositions held in Hubei. In 1909 organized by the Wuhan trade fair in the first place, is Chinese Expo official. The period of the Republic of China also held 3 large scale domestic exhibition in Hubei.
Expo and city society is interactive development. In modern times, Wuhan city social development driven by the emergence and development of Modern Exposition career, career fair also promoted the new development trend of Wuhan city society. Its role from the Expo City is conducive to development of positive purpose and subjective desire, and fair to the doings to see the utility of city development.
Third, the associated.1949 study 1949 to thirty years after the founding of the 1979 exhibition and Wuhan city social changes in the years after the founding of new China, development and evolution of state power and social China began to heterogeneity, China Expos are basically the same. The cause of new Chinese more fair on display, communication function, to strengthen the education of socialist ideology. And become the new government to consolidate the new regime, strengthen the social identity of the new regime and socialism as a means and tools. A comprehensive analysis of the exhibition period in Wuhan, we can see that no matter what kind of exhibition are highly political and ideology of the interactive development between thirty and 1979.1949 exhibition to Wuhan City, a large extent refers to the Wuhan city social changes to the top-down administrative supervision power displayed by the exhibition. Similarly, the exhibition will pass Through strengthening the effectiveness of Socialist propaganda and education and mobilization, it has further promoted the change of urban society in Wuhan.
Since 1980s fourth, investigation of interaction of exhibition industry and Wuhan city social development.1980 in Wuhan City, all the work around the construction of socialist modernization, vigorously carry out economic construction. In the past three years, in the "two oriented society" strategic guidance, Wuhan city circle won great development. In the influence of taking economic construction as the the National Center for environmental change, with the change of economy and society in Wuhan occurred in 1980s, a number of exhibitions in Wuhan also lost a highly political color, and the basic economic and commodity related.
From 1980s to 2000, the Wuhan exhibition is basically a purely economic and trade activities, in order to sell goods; after 2000 Wuhan exhibition gradually began to have the independence, fair return, gradually formed the exhibition industry, exhibition economy. Wuhan's most influential brand exhibition is mainly "fair", "light fair", "Food Fair" and "agricultural fair".
Finally, after summarizing the general situation of the interactive development between the Expo and Wuhan's urban society, this paper expounds the importance of developing the exhibition industry in Wuhan and how to promote the optimization development of Wuhan Expo, so as to better promote the construction and development of Wuhan's city.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：C912.81;F713.83

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 嚴(yán)斌林;1935年武漢防空展覽會(huì)研究[D];華中師范大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1646514