發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-23 19:05

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： RFID 互動(dòng)式博物館 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 創(chuàng)新認(rèn)知研究　出處：《武漢科技大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著人們生活水平的提高帶動(dòng)旅游業(yè)的興起,電子導(dǎo)游的概念正在逐漸普及,其中就以RFID最為人矚目。RFID系統(tǒng)是一種非接觸式的自動(dòng)識(shí)別系統(tǒng),進(jìn)行識(shí)別工作時(shí),無(wú)線電波來(lái)傳送識(shí)別數(shù)據(jù),無(wú)需人工介入,提供全自動(dòng)、安全便利的實(shí)時(shí)識(shí)別功能。RFID定位技術(shù)與傳統(tǒng)的條形碼技術(shù)相比較在資料更新辨識(shí)、存儲(chǔ)容量、重復(fù)使用、安全性等方面具有明顯優(yōu)勢(shì),也更能滿足日益提高的個(gè)性化服務(wù)的要求。將RFID導(dǎo)入博物館,不僅可協(xié)助導(dǎo)覽、節(jié)省防盜偵測(cè)人力,并可擴(kuò)充館藏文物管理更多的服務(wù)種類。 本文首先對(duì)RFID的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了初步探討,并結(jié)合其技術(shù)背景對(duì)RFID互動(dòng)式博物館的應(yīng)用作出可行性研究。其次,總結(jié)目前博物館在管理上存在的問(wèn)題,對(duì)將RFID應(yīng)用到博物館的系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行整體規(guī)劃,對(duì)其中重要組成元件的工作原理和功能進(jìn)行細(xì)致分析,詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)了系統(tǒng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)原理和各個(gè)具體流程。為了讓參觀者可以對(duì)展覽文物產(chǎn)生共鳴,提出建議于PDA的互動(dòng)式學(xué)習(xí)RFID導(dǎo)覽系統(tǒng),設(shè)計(jì)并提供參觀者人性化的學(xué)習(xí)界面。透過(guò)設(shè)置于后端管理服務(wù)器的后端管理系統(tǒng),可處理導(dǎo)覽系統(tǒng)的前端導(dǎo)覽內(nèi)容,參觀者只需通過(guò)PDA使用RFID感應(yīng)讀取,選擇目標(biāo)材料,即可立即獲得展品的相關(guān)資料,展開互動(dòng)。 接著,從展品角度出發(fā)重點(diǎn)闡述系統(tǒng)在安全運(yùn)輸,盤點(diǎn)管理,布局設(shè)置和信息展示等方面的功能,又從參觀者角度對(duì)出入記錄,參觀路線等增值服務(wù)進(jìn)行了深入剖析。RFID不僅可以協(xié)助導(dǎo)覽、節(jié)省防盜偵測(cè)人力、時(shí)間、擴(kuò)增博物館內(nèi)部安全的功能,將資料做妥善應(yīng)用,又可降低館藏標(biāo)本處理與管理的人為錯(cuò)誤及成本,并可擴(kuò)充館藏展品的服務(wù)范圍層面。 下一步,針對(duì)RFID技術(shù)在各種應(yīng)用中的障礙和瓶頸對(duì)其無(wú)可比擬的作用和局限所在進(jìn)行財(cái)務(wù)和管理方面的分析。隨后結(jié)合物聯(lián)網(wǎng),運(yùn)用SPSS對(duì)RFID的新技術(shù)認(rèn)知進(jìn)行了定性和定量的分析。 通過(guò)對(duì)RFID嵌入式的互動(dòng)博物館內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)和整體規(guī)劃的分析研究,可以更好地豐富博物館的咨訊內(nèi)容,提高參觀者與展覽品之間的互動(dòng)性,更好的保障展覽品的安全性,并且為博物館在展品管理,參觀人員管理等方面提供理論依據(jù)和問(wèn)卷分析的數(shù)據(jù)支持。博物館數(shù)字化、信息化,亦將是未來(lái)潮流所趨,注入RFID的新科技于博物館,利用數(shù)碼科技的智能,使博物館廣博的內(nèi)涵展出的同時(shí),呈現(xiàn)更精湛、更富有育樂(lè)性及教育性。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standard and the rise of tourism industry, the concept of electronic tour guide is becoming more and more popular, among which, the RFID system is a kind of contactless automatic identification system. Radio waves transmit identification data without manual intervention, providing automatic, safe and convenient real-time identification. RFID positioning technology is compared with the traditional barcode technology in data updating, identification, storage capacity, and reuse. The introduction of RFID into the museum can not only help guide the museum, save the anti-theft detection manpower, but also expand the collection management of more service types. In this paper, the current situation of RFID research at home and abroad is discussed, and the feasibility study of the application of RFID interactive museum is made in combination with its technical background. Secondly, the problems existing in the management of the museum are summarized. The system of applying RFID to the museum is planned, and the working principle and function of the important components are analyzed in detail. In order to allow visitors to resonate with exhibition artifacts, an interactive learning RFID navigation system based on PDA is proposed. Design and provide a humanized learning interface for visitors. Through the back-end management system installed in the back-end management server, the front-end navigation content of the navigation system can be processed. Visitors can only use RFID to read through PDA and select the target material. You can immediately obtain the relevant materials of the exhibits, and start interaction. Then, from the point of view of the exhibits, the functions of the system in the aspects of safe transportation, inventory management, layout setting and information display are expounded, and the entry and exit records are recorded from the perspective of the visitors. The tour route and other value-added services have been thoroughly analyzed. RFID can not only help guide the tour, save time and time for anti-theft detection, but also expand the functions of internal security of the museum, and make proper use of the information. It can also reduce the human error and cost of specimen handling and management, and expand the scope of collection services. The next step is to analyze the unparalleled role and limitations of RFID technology in various applications, and then combine it with the Internet of things. The new technology cognition of RFID is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by SPSS. Through the analysis and research on the internal system and overall planning of the RFID embedded interactive museum, it can better enrich the contents of the museum's information, improve the interaction between visitors and exhibits, and better protect the security of the exhibition. And provide theoretical basis and data support of questionnaire analysis for museum in the aspects of exhibits management, visitors management and so on. The digitalization and information of museum will also be the trend of the future. The new technology injected into RFID will be injected into the museum. By using the intelligence of digital technology, the museum can present more exquisite, educational and educational connotations at the same time.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：G266;TP391.44

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本文編號(hào)：1527258