【摘要】："十三五"期間火力發(fā)電行業(yè)經(jīng)歷著轉(zhuǎn)型升級,研究提出火力發(fā)電的技術(shù)路線,目標(biāo)是為火力發(fā)電行業(yè)的研究發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提供參考。研究介紹了火力發(fā)電的產(chǎn)業(yè)概況和主要指標(biāo),總結(jié)了燃煤發(fā)電、燃?xì)獍l(fā)電和余熱發(fā)電等發(fā)電形式的前沿技術(shù)。研究討論了各項(xiàng)前沿技術(shù)的效率與規(guī)模等關(guān)鍵技術(shù)指標(biāo),并預(yù)測了單位電量成本等關(guān)鍵經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)的趨勢。研究明確了700℃超超臨界燃煤發(fā)電、超臨界二氧化碳布雷頓循環(huán)、煤氣化聯(lián)合循環(huán)等前沿技術(shù)應(yīng)當(dāng)作為未來長期重點(diǎn)突破和完善的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)。研究提出了集中式和分布式火力發(fā)電的四條前沿技術(shù)路線,并對各條技術(shù)路線的未來長期發(fā)展前景進(jìn)行了對比分析。
[Abstract]:During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the thermal power industry experienced a transformation and upgrading. The technical route of thermal power generation is put forward, the goal is to provide a reference for the research and development strategy of thermal power industry. The industrial survey and main indexes of thermal power generation are introduced, and the advanced technologies of coal-fired power generation, gas-fired power generation and waste heat power generation are summarized. The key technical indexes such as efficiency and scale of various frontier technologies are discussed and the trend of key economic indicators such as the cost of electricity per unit is predicted. It is clear that the advanced technologies such as 700 鈩，

本文編號：2328108