福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)勞動(dòng)合同法律制度的區(qū)際沖突及其解決途徑
本文選題:福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū) 切入點(diǎn):勞動(dòng)關(guān)系問(wèn)題 出處:《溫州大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:2014年12月28日,第十二屆全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)常務(wù)委員會(huì)第十二次會(huì)議把平潭列入新一輪自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建設(shè)試點(diǎn)。平潭貿(mào)易園區(qū)依據(jù)上海自貿(mào)實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū),結(jié)合平潭地方特點(diǎn),在充實(shí)新的試點(diǎn)內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上建立。2015年4月21日,中國(guó)(福建)自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)平潭片區(qū)正式掛牌成立。隨著平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)的正式掛牌成立,大陸與臺(tái)灣海峽兩岸的未來(lái)交往將會(huì)更加便捷和頻繁,也將會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的臺(tái)籍員工來(lái)到平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)就業(yè),也將會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的臺(tái)籍企業(yè)選址平潭建設(shè)企業(yè)。相關(guān)勞動(dòng)者和用人單位在簽訂勞動(dòng)合同或從事勞動(dòng)的過(guò)程中必然會(huì)發(fā)生一些沖突,在解決沖突時(shí)必然會(huì)面臨著適用法律的選擇問(wèn)題。由于大陸和臺(tái)灣的歷史、政治等原因,大陸和臺(tái)灣分屬不同的法域,兩地區(qū)的法律存在著明顯的不同,因此這必然會(huì)導(dǎo)致法律適用上的沖突。這就會(huì)牽涉到區(qū)際法律沖突的相關(guān)問(wèn)題。為了合法、合理和公平公正的解決涉臺(tái)勞動(dòng)糾紛,切實(shí)保護(hù)海峽兩岸當(dāng)事人的正當(dāng)權(quán)益,促進(jìn)海峽兩岸關(guān)系的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展,探討涉臺(tái)勞動(dòng)關(guān)系的法律適用問(wèn)題是一個(gè)十分重要而緊迫的課題。我們不僅要制定解決海峽兩岸關(guān)系法律沖突的法律適用法(涉臺(tái)區(qū)際沖突法),更要制定規(guī)范涉臺(tái)勞動(dòng)關(guān)系的實(shí)體法,從而使海峽兩岸的發(fā)展更加規(guī)范化和法制化。目前理論界關(guān)于我國(guó)區(qū)際法律沖突、海峽兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的研究已經(jīng)取得了很大的突破,但這些研究主要是圍繞著區(qū)際法律沖突的一般問(wèn)題和平潭綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū)的發(fā)展、社會(huì)組織的建設(shè)、一般立法等方面,而針對(duì)平潭地區(qū)勞動(dòng)法律沖突的研究還是少之又少。本文共分六大部分。第一部分是緒論部分,這一部分主要介紹了本選題的研究背景、研究意義、國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀和本選題研究的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)與創(chuàng)新之處以及本文的研究方法;第二部分則主要是分析了我國(guó)福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)的特殊性,本部分主要是從馬克思主義的聯(lián)系、發(fā)展和矛盾的辯證關(guān)系理論方面分析福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)的普遍性與特殊性,重點(diǎn)介紹了福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)的特殊性;第三部分則是重點(diǎn)介紹了中國(guó)區(qū)際法律沖突的相關(guān)理論與實(shí)踐,因?yàn)楦=ㄆ教蹲再Q(mào)園區(qū)主要是對(duì)臺(tái)商貿(mào)往來(lái),所以本部分主要是從涉臺(tái)區(qū)際法律沖突的角度討論我國(guó)區(qū)際法律沖突產(chǎn)生的條件、特殊性和解決原則與途徑,以及涉臺(tái)區(qū)際法律沖突的實(shí)踐;第四部分介紹了福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)中勞動(dòng)法律適用所存在的問(wèn)題,主要介紹了通過(guò)勞動(dòng)合同所確立的勞動(dòng)關(guān)系法律適用中大陸與臺(tái)灣的不同;第五部分是本文所要解決的問(wèn)題,也是本文最重要的一部分,是筆者在前文對(duì)福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)的中國(guó)區(qū)際法律沖突的相關(guān)理論與實(shí)踐的介紹的基礎(chǔ)上,針對(duì)福建平潭自貿(mào)園區(qū)這一特殊區(qū)域的特殊區(qū)際法律沖突所提出的些許設(shè)想。
[Abstract]:In December 28th 2014, at the 12th meeting of the standing Committee of the 12th National people's Congress, Pingtan was included in the pilot project of a new round of free trade zones. Established on the basis of enriching the new pilot content. In April 21st 2015, the Pingtan District of China (Fujian) Free Trade pilot area was officially established. With the establishment of the formal listing of the Pingtan Free Trade Park, The future exchanges between the mainland and the two sides of the Taiwan Strait will be more convenient and frequent, and more and more Taiwanese employees will come to the Pingtan Free Trade Park for employment. There will also be a growing number of Taiwanese enterprises choosing sites for Pingtan construction enterprises. There will inevitably be some conflicts between the relevant workers and the employing units in the process of signing labor contracts or engaging in labor. In resolving the conflict, the choice of applicable law will inevitably be faced. Due to the historical and political reasons of the mainland and Taiwan, the mainland and Taiwan belong to different jurisdictions, and there are obvious differences in the laws of the two regions. Therefore, this will inevitably lead to conflicts in the application of laws. This will involve issues related to conflicts of laws between regions. In order to legally, reasonably and fairly resolve labor disputes involving Taiwan, and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, To promote the long-term development of cross-strait relations, It is a very important and urgent issue to discuss the application of laws concerning labor relations in Taiwan. We not only need to formulate the applicable law to resolve the conflict of laws between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait (the conflict of laws between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait is concerned), but also to formulate the norms for the conflict of laws between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. Substantive Law on Labor Relations in Taiwan, As a result, the development of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait has become more standardized and legalized. At present, the research on economic cooperation between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait has made a great breakthrough in the theoretical circle on the conflict of laws between the regions of our country. However, these studies mainly focus on the general problems of inter-regional conflict of laws and the development of Pingtan comprehensive experimental area, the construction of social organizations, the general legislation, and so on. However, the research on the conflict of labor laws in Pingtan area is still very few. This paper is divided into six parts. The first part is the introduction part, which mainly introduces the research background and significance of this topic. The current situation of domestic and foreign research, the key points of this topic, the difficulties and innovations, and the research methods of this paper. The second part mainly analyzes the particularity of Pingtan Free Trade Park in Fujian Province, this part is mainly from the Marxist connection. The dialectical relation theory of development and contradiction analyzes the universality and particularity of Fujian Pingtan Free Trade Park, focusing on the particularity of Fujian Pingtan Free Trade Park. The third part focuses on the relevant theory and practice of the conflict of laws between regions in China, because the Fujian Pingtan Free Trade Park mainly deals with Taiwan. Therefore, this part mainly discusses the conditions, particularities, principles and approaches of the conflict of laws between the regions concerned with Taiwan from the angle of the conflict of laws between the regions concerned with Taiwan, as well as the practice of the conflicts of laws between the regions concerned with Taiwan. Part 4th introduces the problems existing in the application of labor laws in Pingtan Free Trade Park, Fujian Province, and mainly introduces the differences between mainland China and Taiwan in the application of labor relations laws established through labor contracts. Part 5th is the problem to be solved in this paper. It is also the most important part of this paper. It is based on the introduction of the theory and practice of the conflict of laws between the Chinese regions in Pingtan Free Trade Park, Fujian Province. This paper puts forward some tentative ideas on the conflict of laws in this special region of Pingtan Free Trade Park in Fujian Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:溫州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.52
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