金融危機的法律防范
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-24 08:13
【摘要】：本文從分析金融危機的爆發(fā)原因入手，主張從公法與私法（民商法）兩個層面上構(gòu)建防范金融危機的法律機制。作者指出，政府干預過多過濫，不可能有效地預防和化解金融危機和經(jīng)濟危機，為防范金融風險，政府干預市場經(jīng)濟的法律形式必須限制在五個層次上。本文還從民商法的視角提出了防范金融危機的法律對策，即：積極穩(wěn)妥地完成全部國有專業(yè)銀行的公司制改革；對國有獨資商業(yè)銀行和國家控股的商業(yè)銀行全面推行強制擔保貸款制度；及早改變目前過分依賴于商業(yè)銀行的危險局面，依法鼓勵發(fā)展直接資本市場；盡快建立公司重整制度，，實施公司拯救計劃，避免公司、企業(yè)不必要的破產(chǎn)；預防泡沫經(jīng)濟，必須預防泡沫企業(yè)的滋生和蔓延；強化商業(yè)銀行、證券公司、證
[Abstract]:Starting with the analysis of the causes of the financial crisis, this paper proposes to construct a legal mechanism to prevent the financial crisis from the two levels of public law and private law (civil and commercial law). The author points out that excessive and excessive government intervention cannot effectively prevent and resolve financial crisis and economic crisis. In order to prevent financial risks, the legal form of government intervention in market economy must be restricted to five levels. This paper also puts forward legal countermeasures to prevent financial crisis from the perspective of civil and commercial law, that is, to actively and steadily complete the corporate system reform of all state-owned professional banks; To fully implement the compulsory guarantee loan system for wholly state-owned commercial banks and state-controlled commercial banks; to change as soon as possible the dangerous situation of over-reliance on commercial banks at present, to encourage the development of direct capital markets according to law; and to establish a corporate restructuring system as soon as possible. Implement company rescue plan, avoid unnecessary bankruptcy of company and enterprise; prevent bubble economy, must prevent bubble enterprise from breeding and spreading; strengthen commercial bank, securities company, certificate
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學院法學研究所
【分類號】：F832.0,F832.0
[Abstract]:Starting with the analysis of the causes of the financial crisis, this paper proposes to construct a legal mechanism to prevent the financial crisis from the two levels of public law and private law (civil and commercial law). The author points out that excessive and excessive government intervention cannot effectively prevent and resolve financial crisis and economic crisis. In order to prevent financial risks, the legal form of government intervention in market economy must be restricted to five levels. This paper also puts forward legal countermeasures to prevent financial crisis from the perspective of civil and commercial law, that is, to actively and steadily complete the corporate system reform of all state-owned professional banks; To fully implement the compulsory guarantee loan system for wholly state-owned commercial banks and state-controlled commercial banks; to change as soon as possible the dangerous situation of over-reliance on commercial banks at present, to encourage the development of direct capital markets according to law; and to establish a corporate restructuring system as soon as possible. Implement company rescue plan, avoid unnecessary bankruptcy of company and enterprise; prevent bubble economy, must prevent bubble enterprise from breeding and spreading; strengthen commercial bank, securities company, certificate
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學院法學研究所
【分類號】：F832.0,F832.0
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