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我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)存在的問題及解決路徑研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-21 04:38

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì) 農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制 路徑選擇 出處:《甘肅政法學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:隨著循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)理念的產(chǎn)生和廣泛傳播,世界大多數(shù)國家也大力支持循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)在本國各行業(yè)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展,自發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的理念傳入我國以來,在工業(yè)、旅游業(yè)等領(lǐng)域得到了不同程度的重視和發(fā)展,我國政府高度重視和有效促進(jìn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,制定實(shí)施《循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法》,以法律條文的形式展現(xiàn)和規(guī)制循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的理念和要求,雖然循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)在我國各個(gè)領(lǐng)域均有所涉及,但相比較而言,僅在工業(yè)領(lǐng)域發(fā)展勢(shì)頭良好,尤其是在農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的領(lǐng)域,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)基本處于剛剛起步的階段,我國一直是傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)大國,傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)者為了追求高效率的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動(dòng),不惜以破壞生態(tài)環(huán)境、浪費(fèi)農(nóng)業(yè)資源作為代價(jià)以增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)值,農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展關(guān)系到國計(jì)民生,然而,隨著農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境被逐步破壞,農(nóng)業(yè)資源的日益短缺,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)理念的廣泛傳播,以及生態(tài)學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論的日益豐富,農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)者逐步產(chǎn)生了發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的意識(shí),發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì),需要健全的農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制為其保駕護(hù)航。 本文立足于我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,剖析了農(nóng)業(yè)法制的建設(shè)存在的問題,總結(jié)了國外發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),并結(jié)合我國當(dāng)前循環(huán)型農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的情況和法制建設(shè)的狀況,提出了解決我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制中存在問題的路徑。 第一部分主要是闡述了農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的內(nèi)涵、特征等基礎(chǔ)性理論,分析了我國健全農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制的可行性和緊迫性。第二部分主要是對(duì)國內(nèi)外農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制的建設(shè)狀況進(jìn)行闡述。首先,對(duì)美國、德國、法國、西班牙和日本農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)的狀況進(jìn)行了分析闡明;其次,從農(nóng)業(yè)立法現(xiàn)狀和農(nóng)業(yè)普法現(xiàn)狀兩個(gè)方面對(duì)我國的農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)狀況進(jìn)行了列舉和闡明。第三部分主要是對(duì)當(dāng)前我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了分析,從立法、法制宣傳、執(zhí)法監(jiān)督三個(gè)方面著手,分析了當(dāng)前我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題。第四部分是本文的重點(diǎn)所在,立足于前三章的分析研究,提出了解決當(dāng)前我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)問題的路徑選擇。立足于當(dāng)前我國的實(shí)際國情,借鑒國外農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制建設(shè)的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出要健全我國農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法制,就應(yīng)當(dāng)不斷完善農(nóng)業(yè)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)法律體系、守法機(jī)制和執(zhí)法監(jiān)督機(jī)制。
[Abstract]:With the emergence and wide dissemination of the concept of circular economy, most countries in the world also strongly support the development of circular economy in various fields of their own industries, since the concept of circular economy was introduced into our country, in industry. Tourism and other fields have received different degrees of attention and development. Our government attaches great importance to and effectively promotes the development of circular economy, and formulates and implements the Circular economy Law. In the form of legal provisions to show and regulate the concept and requirements of circular economy, although circular economy in all fields of our country are involved, but in comparison, only in the industrial field has a good momentum of development. Especially in the field of agricultural development, circular economy is just in its infancy. China has been a traditional agricultural country, traditional agricultural producers in order to pursue high efficiency of agricultural production activities. At the cost of destroying ecological environment and wasting agricultural resources to increase agricultural output value, the development of agriculture is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. However, with the gradual destruction of agricultural ecological environment, agricultural resources are increasingly short. With the widespread dissemination of the concept of circular economy and the increasing enrichment of ecological and economic theories, agricultural producers have gradually developed the consciousness of developing circular economy and developing agricultural circular economy. Need sound agricultural circular economy legal system for its escort. Based on the current situation of agricultural circular economy in China, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the construction of agricultural legal system and summarizes the experience of foreign countries in developing agricultural circular economy. Combined with the current situation of the development of circular agriculture and the construction of the legal system in our country, the paper puts forward the way to solve the problems existing in the legal system of agricultural circular economy in our country. The first part mainly expounds the connotation, characteristics and other basic theories of agricultural circular economy. This paper analyzes the feasibility and urgency of perfecting the agricultural circular economy legal system in China. The second part mainly expounds the construction of the agricultural circular economy legal system at home and abroad. First of all, the United States, Germany, France. The situation of legal system construction of agricultural circular economy in Spain and Japan is analyzed and clarified. Second. This paper enumerates and clarifies the legal construction of agricultural circular economy in China from two aspects: the current situation of agricultural legislation and the present situation of agricultural law popularization. The third part is mainly about the current situation of the legal construction of agricultural circular economy in China. The analysis. From the three aspects of legislation, legal publicity, law enforcement supervision, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the legal construction of agricultural circular economy in China. Part 4th is the focus of this paper. Based on the analysis and research in the first three chapters, this paper puts forward the path choice to solve the problem of the legal system construction of agricultural circular economy in our country at present, which is based on the actual situation of our country. This paper draws lessons from the successful experience of foreign countries in the construction of agricultural circular economy legal system, and points out that in order to perfect our country's agricultural circular economy legal system, we should constantly perfect the agricultural circular economy legal system, law-abiding mechanism and law enforcement supervision mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:甘肅政法學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:D922.6;D922.4

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